نتایج جستجو برای: monteith
تعداد نتایج: 615 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
This study compares four different potential evapotranspiration equations according to Priestley Taylor, Kimberly Penman, Penman Monteith (FAO-56) and Hargreaves on a global basis to demonstrate their difference, and assess their impact on the calculation of stream flows. The various equations of potential evapotranspiration show great differences in magnitude. But due to the limited availabili...
Five methods (Thornthwaite, Hamon, Jensen-Haise, Turc, and Penman) for estimating potential evaporation for a reference surface (PEr) were compared to four methods (Priestley-Taylor, McNaughton-Black, Penman-Monteith, and ShuttleworthWallace) for estimating surface-dependent potential evaporation (PEs) using three cover types at each of seven locations from Fairbanks, Alaska, to San Juan, Puert...
Andreou AP, Sprenger T, Goadsby PJ. Cortical spreading depression-evoked discharges on trigeminothalamic neurons. Headache. 2012;52:900. Monteith TS, Goadsby PJ, Shapiro RE. Eliminating the burden of chronic migraine and posttraumatic headache in military and civilian populations. Headache. 2012;52:869. Hoffmann J, Park JW, Storer RJ, Goadsby PJ. Magnesium and memantine do not inhibit nocicepti...
کمبود آب یکی از ویژگی های بارز مناطق خشک است. ایران مرکزی یک منطقه کم آب است که در آن اطلاع دقیق از منابع آب، میزان مصرف آن برای مدیران بسیار حائز اهمیت است. منطقه مورد مطالعه در این تحقیق شامل محدوده شهرهای یزد، اشکذر و مناطق اطراف آن می باشد و مساحت آن 726 کیلومتر مربع است. مختصات جغرافیایی این منطقه شامل طول شرقی 64/54 تا 09/54 درجه و عرض شمالی 06/32 تا 73/31 درجه است. خشکی بیش از حد این منط...
Correlation of the Priestley-Taylor coefficient value, α, with air humidity and wind speed for obtaining evapotranspiration (ET) values similar to those by the Penman-Monteith equation maybe justified from a strictly utilitarian viewpoint in cases when wind measurements are lacking. However, by doing so, a conflict of scale arises, which leaves ample room for incorrect generalization about the ...
The microclimate of plant communities varied with energy balance, turbulent exchange and thermal status of the soil surface. Available net radiation is the balance between incoming and outgoing radiation which is the main source of energy in the earth system. The balance of energy at the earth’s surface is closely associated with the overlying atmospheric boundary layer (Roxy et al., 2014). The...
[1] A Bayesian approach was used to fit a conceptual transpiration model to half-hourly transpiration rates for a sugar maple (Acer saccharum) stand collected over a 5-month period and probabilistically estimate its parameter and prediction uncertainties. The model used the Penman-Monteith equation with the Jarvis model for canopy conductance. This deterministic model was extended by adding a n...
Incoming solar radiation derived from GOES-8 satellite observations, in combination with local meteorological measurements, were used to model evapotranspiration from a wetland. The wetland experiment was conducted in the Paynes Prairie Preserve, North Central Florida during a growing season characterized by significant convective activity. The satellite solar radiation measurements generally a...
This paper compares evapotranspiration estimates from two complementary satellite sensors - NASA's Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) and ESA's ENVISAT Advanced Along-Track Scanning Radiometer (AATSR) over the savannah area of the Volta basin in West Africa. This was achieved through solving for evapotranspiration on the basis of the regional energy balance equation, which wa...
When stressed by low soil water content (SWC) or high vapor pressure deficit (VPD), plants close stomata, reducing transpiration and photosynthesis. However, it has historically been difficult to disentangle the magnitudes of VPD compared to SWC limitations on ecosystem-scale fluxes. We used a 13 year record of eddy covariance measurements from a forest in south central Indiana, USA, to quantif...
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