نتایج جستجو برای: microspore

تعداد نتایج: 580  

Journal: :Vavilov Journal of Genetics and Breeding 2019

Journal: :Selcuk Journal of Agricultural and Food Sciences 2020

Journal: :International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 2018

2009
Ugur Bal Sebnem Ellialtioglu Kazim Abak

A modification of a protocol used to induce tobacco microspore embryogenesis was tested in eggplant (Solanum melongena L.). In tobacco, uninucleate microspores are subjected to stress treatment by culturing in mannitol containing “B” medium at 33°C for six days. The microspores are then transferred to maltose containing AT3 medium for further development. In the experiment presented here late u...

Journal: :Current Biology 1998
Melissa Spielman

In flowering plants, male meiosis occurs in the microsporocyte to produce four microspores, each of which develops into a pollen grain. The image at top left is a transmission electron micrograph of a wild-type microspore from Arabidopsis thaliana, showing the single, central nucleus. The tetraspore (tes) mutant of Arabidopsis fails to undergo cytokinesis at the end of male meiosis and all four...

Journal: :The Plant cell 1992
D Worrall D L Hird R Hodge W Paul J Draper R Scott

Male sterility in a petunia cytoplasmic male sterile line has been attributed to the early appearance of active callase, a beta-1,3-glucanase, in the anther locule. This leads to premature dissolution of the callose walls surrounding the microsporogenous cells. We have mimicked this aspect of the petunia line in transgenic tobacco by engineering the secretion of a modified pathogenesis-related ...

2018
Qinfei Li Yangui Chen Fang Yue Wei Qian Hongyuan Song

The strategies of crossing B. napus with parental species play important role in broadening and improving the genetic basis of B. napus by the introgression of genetic resources from parental species. With these strategies, it is easy to select new types of B. napus, but difficult to select new types of B. rapa or B. oleracea by self-pollination. This characteristic may be a consequence of high...

Journal: :The Plant cell 2010
Hui Li Franck Pinot Vincent Sauveplane Danièle Werck-Reichhart Patrik Diehl Lukas Schreiber Rochus Franke Ping Zhang Liang Chen Yawei Gao Wanqi Liang Dabing Zhang

The anther cuticle and microspore exine act as protective barriers for the male gametophyte and pollen grain, but relatively little is known about the mechanisms underlying the biosynthesis of the monomers of which they are composed. We report here the isolation and characterization of a rice (Oryza sativa) male sterile mutant, cyp704B2, which exhibits a swollen sporophytic tapetal layer, abort...

2015
Jose M. Seguí-Simarro

Doubled haploid (DH) technology is a powerful tool in plant breeding to reduce the time and costs needed to produce pure lines, the cornerstone of hybrid seed production. This biotechnological alternative to classic methods allows for a reduction of the typical 7–8 inbreeding generations needed to fix a hybrid genotype to only one in vitro generation. It is therefore much faster and cheaper, be...

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