A field experiment was conducted in Anbar governorate, northwest city of Ramadi Zankora district during the autumn season 2019. Seven fertilizer treatments were included (T1 = recommended application chemical fertilizer, T2 50% + effective micro -organisms, T3= 25% recommendation micro-organisms, T4= Humic acid, T5= T6= combination micro-organisms+ and finally T7= micro-organisms acid). The app...

Micro-organisms play a vital role in many biological, medical and engineering phenomena. Some recent research efforts have demonstrated the importance of biomechanics in understanding certain aspects of micro-organism behaviours such as locomotion and collective motions of cells. In particular, spatio-temporal coherent structures found in a bacterial suspension have been the focus of many resea...

Pathogenic micro-organisms have become the main problem in today’s world. All microbes are getting resistant to antibiotics. This is due to the formation of biofilm layer above the micro-organisms. Learning the characteristics of biofilm can help us in treating the infectious disease induced via micro-organisms. They affect human’s life in some or the other way. For example, the plaque formed i...

the co-inoculation of mulberry with phosphate solubilizing micro-organisms, nitrogen fixing bacteria and arbuscular mycorrhiza has influenced its macronutrient uptake through leaf. the data revealed that maximum nitrogen (484.12 kg /ha) , phosphorus (59.83 kg /ha) and potassium (244.61 kg/ha) uptake through leaf has taken place due to co-inoculation treatments as compared to the un inoculated t...

AIMS The aim of this study was to determine the antimicrobial and antiadhesive properties of a biosurfactant isolated from Lactobacillus paracasei ssp. paracasei A20 against several micro-organisms, including Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, yeasts and filamentous fungi. METHODS AND RESULTS Antimicrobial and antiadhesive activities were determined using the microdilution method in 96...