Bubble column reactors suffer from bubble coalescence resulting in a decreased mass transfer efficiency. In order to increase the mass transfer rate in bubble column reactors, a novel reactor is proposed, the Micro-Structured Bubble Column (MSBC). is novel reactor makes use of a wire-mesh serving the purpose of cuing bubbles into smaller bubbles. is increases the specific bubble surface area...

Bubble column reactors suffer from bubble coalescence resulting in a decreased mass transfer efficiency. In order to increase the mass transfer rate in bubble column reactors, a novel reactor is proposed, the Micro-Structured Bubble Column (MSBC). is novel reactor makes use of a wire-mesh serving the purpose of cuing bubbles into smaller bubbles. is increases the specific bubble surface area...

A new poly(N-vinylcarbazole)-covalently grafted single-wall carbon nanotube (SWNT-PVK) hybrid material was synthesized by an in situ anionic polymerization reaction of N-vinylcarbazole and the negatively charged SWNTs. Incorporation of the PVK moieties onto the SWNTs' surface considerably improves the solubility and processability of SWNTs. At the same level of linear transmission, the SWNT-PVK...

A new mass-conservative phase change model has been developed for the nucleate boiling simulation. The conservative CIP scheme is used for surface tracking in order to satisfy the mass conservation exactly. As the phase change model, a sharp-interface model is developed, in which the phase change rate can be computed from the heat flux to the interface in a straightforward manner. The developed...

Title of dissertation: CAPTURING MICRO-EMULSIONS AND MICRO-FOAMS WITH THE ARBITRARY LAGRANGIAN EULERIAN METHOD Andrew Brandon, Doctor of Philosophy, 2015 Dissertation directed by: Professor Konstantina Trivisa Department of Mathematics The goal of this work is to develop a 2D, heterogenous model for the purpose of studying liquid drainage from micro-foams and micro-emulsions. Liquid drainage wi...

Metamorphosis of cyclorrhaphous flies takes place inside a barrel-like puparium, formed by the shrinking, hardening and darkening of the third-instar larval cuticle. The opacity of this structure hampers the visualization of the morphological changes occurring inside and therefore a full understanding of the metamorphosis process. Here, we use micro-computed tomography (micro-CT) to describe th...

We present results from direct, large-scale molecular dynamics simulations of homogeneous bubble (liquid-to-vapor) nucleation. The simulations contain half a billion Lennard-Jones atoms and cover up to 56 million time steps. The unprecedented size of the simulated volumes allows us to resolve the nucleation and growth of many bubbles per run in simple direct micro-canonical simulations while th...