Less known infos like the effect of wounding faba bean roots by high temperature, how maize climb up slopes, cold on Medicago spp., drought soybeans, active microbe species diversity in rhizosphere-plant interface complex interactions roots, allelochemicals, axial water flow, gravitropism, fine and coarse salt-responsive mechanisms, transport root cells, phototropism, hormones, nutrient acquasi...

The MADS-domain transcription factor SHORT VEGETATIVE PHASE plays a key role as a repressor of the transition to flowering and as a regulator of early floral development in Arabidopsis thaliana (Arabidopsis). However, no flowering-time repressors have been functionally identified in the model legume Medicago truncatula (Medicago). In this study, phylogenetic analysis of two closely-related MtSV...

The establishment of a nitrogen-fixing symbiosis is an economically important plant phenomenon. Biological reduction of dinitrogen to ammonia is among the most effective fixation systems facilitating the plant growth in nitrogen starved soils without the requirement of massive inputs of fertilizers. This process occurs in legumes roots in structures called nodules. Nodule development is induced...

Medicago truncatula is a model legume forage crop native to the arid and semi-arid environments of the Mediterranean. Given its drought-adapted nature, it is an ideal candidate to study the molecular and biochemical mechanisms conferring drought resistance in plants. Medicago plants were subjected to a progressive drought stress over 14 d of water withholding followed by rewatering under contro...

The model plants Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) and rice (Oryza sativa) have provided a wealth of information about genes and genetic pathways controlling the flowering process, but little is known about the corresponding pathways in legumes. The garden pea (Pisum sativum) has been used for several decades as a model system for physiological genetics of flowering, but the lack of molecular ...

Facilitation or competition occurs among plant species when one alter ameliorates the environment for another needs same sources of species. The objective this study was to determine facilitative competitive effect on Bromus variegatus, Festuca ovina, Koeleria cristata growing with isolated, Medicago papillosa, Astragalus microcephalus, Thymus parviflorus, and Hypericum scabrum, arranged in com...

in order to evaluate the weed diversity in forage crop fields such as alfalfa (medicago sativa l.), clover (trifolium sp.) and sainfoin (onobrychis spp.) in different provinces of iran, a study was conducted by using data from reports of plant protection organization, ministry of agriculture during 2008. after evaluation of weed species and definition of weed family, these species classified ba...

Studying the legume nodule microbiome is important for understanding development and nutrition of plants inhabited by various microbes within upon them. We analyzed microbiomes these underground organs from both an crop plant (Medicago sativa) a related (M. polymorpha) using metagenomic culture-based techniques to identify main cultivatable contributors growth enhancement. Using high-throughput...