We construct wave operators and a scattering operator for the of charged particle on Dirac magnetic monopole. The analysis features two-Hilbert-space approach in which identification matches states same angular momentum.

We relate the anomalous noise found experimentally in spin ice to subdiffusion of magnetic monopoles. Because monopoles are emergent particles, they do not move a structureless vacuum. Rather, underlying ensemble filters thermal white noise, leading non-trivial coevolution. Thus, can be considered as random walkers under effect stochastic forces only long those trivially white, but instead subs...

We propose that the only possible realization of a magnetic pole is emergent, it being an artifact torsion defect in curved spacetime. This special phase built upon class degenerate metric spacetime solutions first-order gravity vacuum. The (apparent) charge shown to have topological origin, given by lower-dimensional counterpart Nieh-Yan invariant. At invertible at distance, this gets reflecte...

Lattice calculations performed in Abelian gauges give strong evidence that confinement is realized as a dual Meissner effect, implying that the Yang-Mills vacuum consists of a condensate of magnetic monopoles. Alternative lattice caluclations performed in the maximum center gauge give strong support that center vortex configurations are the relevant infrared degrees of freedom responsible for c...

Magnetic strings are defined as infinitely thin surfaces which are closed in the vacuum and can be open on an external monopole trajectory (that is, defined by 't Hooft loop). We review briefly lattice data on the magnetic strings which refer mostly to SU(2) and SU(3) pure Yang-Mills theories and concentrate on implications of the strings for the Yang-Mills plasma. We argue that magnetic string...