A real-time two-way direct load control (TWDLC) of central air-conditioning chillers in 10 wide area is proposed to provide demand response. The proposed TWDLC scheme is designed to 11 optimize the load shedding ratio of every customer under control to ensure the target load to be 12 shed is met at every scheduling period. In order to overcome the load reduction uncertainties of 13 TWDLC, an in...

Enhancing continuous queries over data streams with temporal functions and predicates enriches the expressive power of those queries. While traditional continuous queries retrieve only the values of attributes, temporal continuous queries retrieve the valid time intervals of those values as well. Correctly evaluating such queries requires the coalescing of adjacent timestamps for value-equivale...

under the smart grid environment, demand response resources (drrs) are introduced as a virtual power plant to enhance power system adequacy. drrs often fail to reduce their load due to some external factors. in this paper, a reliability model of a drr is constructed as multi-state conventional generation units, where the probability, frequency of occurrence, and departure rate of each state can...

in this article, an effective method to control a power system during emergency conditions is presented. based on fuzzy linear programming (flp), a new technique is developed to solve the load shedding and generation reallocation (lsgr) optimization problem. the objective function consists of terms of load curtailments and deviations in generation schedules. the constraints are power system var...

The paper presents a new anticipatory load shedding protection scheme implemented centrally from the energy control centre for loadability enhancement. Most of the schemes available in literature for this purpose are based on information at the current operating condition which are blind to load increase scenario and associated switchings in voltage controlled buses. The proposed scheme anticip...

Data stream is continuous flow of data, which necessitates load shedding for data stream processing system. Here we study overload handling for frequent pattern mining indata streams. Here in this paper load shedding use frequent pattern matching algorithm i.e priority, transaction and attribute in overload situation. The heavy workload or continues stream of the mining algorithm lies mostly in...

This paper presents a linear programming (LP) based approach for the alleviation of line overloads by generation rescheduling and load shedding. The algorithm is based on solving a linearized set of optimal equations. The objective function for generation rescheduling is to minimize the linearized system operating cost while satisfying the system equality and inequality constraints. In respect ...

In distributed stream processing environments, large numbers of continuous queries are distributed onto multiple servers. When one or more of these servers become overloaded due to bursty data arrival, excessive load needs to be shed in order to preserve low latency for the query results. Because of the load dependencies among the servers, load shedding decisions on these servers must be well-c...

In this study, a static method which makes best load shedding scheme to reach a maximum voltage security margin, prevent voltage instability and emendation of power system frequency during generation unit outage is developed. Minimization of total load interruption cost with considering frequency emendation constraint, Voltage security margin, and alleviating transmission line over loadings hav...