Radio over Fiber (RoF) is a next generation wireless broadband Internet access technology. In Radio over Fiber system the radio signal is generated at the central station is modulated on to light and transmitted over optical fiber cable to various base stations. The base station has to convert the optical signal to an electrical signal, amplify and transmit it. Modulation of RF signal onto ligh...

A large-scale, high speed, high resolution, phase-only microelectromechanical system (MEMS) spatial light modulator (SLM) has been fabricated. Using polysilicon thin film technology, the micro mirror array offers significant improvement in SLM speed in comparison to alternative modulator technologies. Pixel opto-electromechanical characterization has been quantified experimentally on large scal...

We report a low-voltage and fast-response polymer network liquid crystal (PNLC) infrared phase modulator. By optimizing the UV curing temperature and LC host, we achieved V2= 22.8V at =1.55m and response time about 1ms. Such a PNLC-based spatial light modulator is useful for adaptive optics, adaptive lens, and laser beam steering. Author

Previously, pulses shorter than 4 fs were generated by compressing white light from gas-filled hollow-core fibers with adaptive phase modulators; however, the energy of the few-cycle pulses was limited to 15 microJ. Here, we report the generation of 550 microJ, 5 fs pulses by using a liquid crystal spatial light modulator in a grating-based 4f system. The high pulse energy was obtained by impro...

We suggest a method for coding high-resolution computer-generated volume holograms. It involves splitting the computer-generated hologram into multiple holograms, their individual recording as volume holograms by use of the maximal resolution available from the spatial light modulator, and subsequent simultaneous reconstruction. We demonstrate the recording and the reconstruction of a computer-...

A dynamic closed-loop method for focus tracking using a spatial light modulator and a deformable membrane mirror within a confocal microscope is described. We report that it is possible to track defocus over a distance of up to 80 microm with an RMS precision of 57 nm. For demonstration purposes we concentrate on defocus, although in principle the method applies to any wavefront shape or aberra...

Aberrations, scattering and absorption degrade the performance light-sheet fluorescence microscopes (LSFM). An adaptive optics system to correct for these artefacts and to optimize the light-sheet illumination is presented. This system allows a higher axial resolution to be recovered over the field-of-view of the detection objective. It is standard selective plane illumination microscope (SPIM)...

In this paper we have successfully demonstrated a z-propagating Zn-indiffused lithium niobate electro-optic modulator used for optical heterodyne interferometry. Compared to a commercial buck-type electro-optic modulator, the proposed waveguide-type modulator has a lower driving voltage and smaller phase variation while measuring visible wavelengths of 532 nm and 632.8 nm. We also demonstrate a...