In spite of the intense efforts of metrics researches, the impact of object-oriented software metrics is for the moment still quite reduced. The cause of this fact lies not in an intrinsic incapacity of metrics to help assessing and improving the quality of object-oriented systems, but in an unsystematic, dispersed and ambiguous manner of defining and using the metrics. In this paper we define ...

This paper presents the EarthTutor authoring tool, a multi-layered system designed to remove the technical hurdles preventing teachers from having full control over the structure of their lessons, without sacrificing the power and technical flexibility required for an effective ITS implementation. EarthTutor reduces the ITS design problem to a series of related but independent layers. Each laye...

Germanene layers with lonsdaleite structure has been synthesized from a SiGe thin film for the first time using a N2 plasma-assisted process in this investigation. Multi-layered germanene can be directly observed, and the derived lattice parameters are nearly consistent with the theoretical results. Furthermore, large-scale multi-layered germanene has also been demonstrated for applications.

We describe details of the structure and the dimensions of layered directed acyclic graphs (DAGs) with the minimum number of dummy vertices. The theoretical results presented in this paper can provide the necessary background for developing more efficient layering heuristics as well as for building a more complete picture of the nature of layered DAGs.

Structure– phenomenological hereditary model for prediction of viscoelastic properties of layered polymer composites based on hereditary mechanics and theory of laminated plates relationships was elaborated. Interrelated creep and relaxation constitutive equations of layered composite was derived on the basis of algebra of resolvent operators and matrix algorithms. On example of cross-ply carbo...

nanostructured zinc oxide (zno) materials have received considerable interest from scientists due to their remarkable performance in electronics, optics and photonics. zno nanoparticles were synthesized by co-precipitation method. zno nanoparticles were synthesized using zn(no3)3 and k2co3 precursors. the structure of the obtained product was confirmed by the powder x-ray diffraction (xrd) anal...

We obtain a Sturm-Lioville matrix equation of motion (SLME) for the study of electromagnetic wave propagation in layered anisotropic structures. Conducting media were taken into account so that ohmic loss is considered. This equation can be treated using a 4 × 4 associated transfer matrix (T) in layered anisotropic structures, where the tensors: permittivity, permeability and the electric condu...

The structure of small tantalum clusters is investigated by using molecular dynamics simulations. A structural evolution from polytetrahedral structures to layered Frank–Kasper-type structures is revealed as cluster size increases to N ∼ 100 atoms. The lowest-energy structures have been located for clusters with N 78. The bulk-like (bcc) structure becomes the most stable structure beyond N ∼ 10...