before constitution revolution, advocacy in our country governed by islamic law and lawyers introduced as a free profession in means of that law. after that revolution the government promulgated some rules for its regulation as an official profession. by act of bar association independence, this profession declared independent. many lawyers after islamic revolution have been filtrated and by th...

The application of artificial intelligence in justice is an irreversible trend, and it going through a process development from shallow to deep narrow wide. It this context that the discussion on whether can replace lawyers future there need for existence begins. impact challenge lawyer system still ethical, effectiveness fairness three aspects controversy, also have unique advantages not repla...

Lawyers should write in document markup language just like web developers, digital publishers, scientists, and almost everyone else.

LEGAL CHALLENGES UPDATE Our article in the June issue of JNIS described the legal challenges against the Federal Trade Commission’s Red Flags Rule, which requires “creditors” to adopt programs to protect their customers from identity theft. Specifically, on November 29, 2009, the US District Court for the District of Columbia ruled that the FTC had improperly applied the Red Flags Rule to lawye...