Aim: The aims of this study were to evaluate different facial-form assessment concepts (conventional numeric cephalometric approach and geometric centroid-oriented individualized cephalomorphic approach), to establish cephalomorphic norms from lateral cephalograms of Anatolian Turkish young adults, and to identify possible gender differences between Anatolian Turkish young men and women. Materi...

To cite: Kumar MH, Kumar MS, Kumar VS, et al. BMJ Case Rep Published online: [please include Day Month Year] doi:10.1136/ bcr-2015-211240 DESCRIPTION The peg-shaped conical tooth is the supernumerary tooth most commonly found in the permanent dentition. It develops with root formation ahead of or at an equivalent stage to that of the permanent incisors and usually presents as a mesiodens. Tooth...

To cite: Kumar MH, Kumar MS, Kumar VS, et al. BMJ Case Rep Published online: [please include Day Month Year] doi:10.1136/ bcr-2015-212949 DESCRIPTION A 10-year-old girl presented to the oral medicine department, with restricted mouth opening since childhood. Her family history revealed that she was the third child born of a consanguineous marriage. She was born after an unremarkable pregnancy, ...

Authors: Dr. Avesh Sachan, B.D.S, M.D.S. Senior Resident, Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dental Sciences, IMS, B.H.U. Varanasi. Dr. Vijay P. Sharma, B.D.S, M.D.S. Professor and Head, Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Chhatrapati Shahuji Maharaj Medical University, Lucknow. Dr. G.K. Singh, B.D.S, M.o.S. Associate Professor, Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial...

The purpose of this study was to determine the cephalometric norms of typical Chinese young adult subjects with normal occlusions and well-balanced faces and to compare these norms with those derived from a matched Caucasian sample. Lateral cephalograms of 65 untreated Chinese adults (25 males, mean age 19.3 ± 3.0 years and 40 females, mean age 20.3 ± 3.4 years) were compared with a sample of 9...

The purpose of this study is to compare two groups of adults from different races who were selected on the basis of having normal ("ideal") occlusions and well-balanced faces. The lateral cephalometric radiographs of 54 Japanese adults (26 men and 28 women) were compared with a sample of 125 adults (44 men and 81 women) of European-American ancestry. The samples were chosen by orthodontists of ...

Introduction. The aim of this paper was to evaluate cephalometrically the nasopharyngeal development of patients with complete unilateral cleft lip and palate. Influencing factors were evaluated and cleft to noncleft subjects were compared to each other. Material and Methods. The lateral cephalograms of 66 patients with complete cleft lip and palate were measured and compared retrospectively to...

PURPOSE The purpose of this study is to evaluate maxillofacial morphology and bite force in patients with severe Duchenne-type myodystrophy. PATIENTS AND METHODS The subjects included 24 men (average age, 21.5 years; range, 17 to 30 years) with Duchenne-type muscular dystrophy receiving treatment in National Ioh Hospital. Lateral and axial cephalograms were used to assess the morphology in th...

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of the soft tissue profile "line drawings" predicted by Quick Ceph Image in combined maxillary and mandibular orthognathic surgical procedures. Preoperative (mean = 27.7 days presurgical) and posttreatment (mean = 11.5 months postsurgical) lateral cephalograms of 40 white patients (10 males and 30 females) who had completed treatment that i...

The purpose of this study is to investigate the craniofacial morphology and the growth pattern in the frontal dimension of Japanese children with malocclusion. Nine hundred twenty-one subjects composed of 343 males and 578 females without any orthodontic treatment, age ranging from 7 years to 18 years, were classified into 3 types of facial skeletal pattern according to the A-B difference in la...