نتایج جستجو برای: land cover and land use

تعداد نتایج: 17015045  

INTRODUCTION Since the land use change affects many natural processes including soil erosion and sediment yield, floods and soil degradation and the chemical and physical properties of soil, so, different aspects of land use changes in the past and future should be considered particularly in the planning and decision-making. One of the most important applications of remote sensing is land ...

ژورنال: علوم آب و خاک 2009
جلالیان, احمد, خادمی, حسین, مومنی, مسعود, کلباسی, محمود,

The forms and dynamics of soil phosphorus can be greatly affected by land use changes, which often involve changes in vegetation cover, biomass production and nutrient cycling in the ecosystem. Present research evaluates the impact of land use change on the amount of total organic and inorganic P, labile, moderately labile and nonlabile P pools in semiarid soils of central Zagros. Samples were ...

1999

L and-use change in the United States represents an enormous uncontrolled experiment in the ways habitat changes influence plants and animals. When cities were built, land was plowed, or forests were cut, the effects on our native biota were not considered. Of course, humans have influenced the flora and fauna of North America over the ages. Native Americans established settlements, practiced a...

Journal: :Global change biology 2017
Peter Alexander Reinhard Prestele Peter H Verburg Almut Arneth Claudia Baranzelli Filipe Batista E Silva Calum Brown Adam Butler Katherine Calvin Nicolas Dendoncker Jonathan C Doelman Robert Dunford Kerstin Engström David Eitelberg Shinichiro Fujimori Paula A Harrison Tomoko Hasegawa Petr Havlik Sascha Holzhauer Florian Humpenöder Chris Jacobs-Crisioni Atul K Jain Tamás Krisztin Page Kyle Carlo Lavalle Tim Lenton Jiayi Liu Prasanth Meiyappan Alexander Popp Tom Powell Ronald D Sands Rüdiger Schaldach Elke Stehfest Jevgenijs Steinbuks Andrzej Tabeau Hans van Meijl Marshall A Wise Mark D A Rounsevell

Understanding uncertainties in land cover projections is critical to investigating land-based climate mitigation policies, assessing the potential of climate adaptation strategies and quantifying the impacts of land cover change on the climate system. Here, we identify and quantify uncertainties in global and European land cover projections over a diverse range of model types and scenarios, ext...

2008
Xing Wu Zhenyao Shen Ruimin Liu Xiaowen Ding

Land use/cover change (LUCC), which results from the complex interaction of social, ecological and geophysical processes, is a major issue and the main cause of global environmental change. This study analyzed the land use/cover dynamics and their environmental and socio-political forces in the upper reaches of Yangtze River from 1980 to 2000 by using remote sensing, climatic and socio-economic...

Journal: :Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society 2016

2009
Sedigheh Lotfi Karim Solaimani

Problem statement: Land use change has transformed a vast part of the natural landscapes of the developing world for the last 50 years. Land is a fundamental factor of production and though much of the course of human history, it has been tightly coupled with economic growth. Soil erosion by water is one of the most important land degradation processes in the Mediterranean basins. The unplanned...

2003
Eric F. Lambin Helmut J. Geist Erika Lepers

■ Abstract We highlight the complexity of land-use/cover change and propose a framework for a more general understanding of the issue, with emphasis on tropical regions. The review summarizes recent estimates on changes in cropland, agricultural intensification, tropical deforestation, pasture expansion, and urbanization and identifies the still unmeasured land-cover changes. Climate-driven lan...

2016
Linda See Steffen Fritz Christoph Perger Christian Schill Dmitry Schepaschenko Martina Duerauer Tobias Sturn Mathias Karner Florian Kraxner Michael Obersteiner

Information about land cover and land use is needed for a wide range of applications such as nature protection and biodiversity, forest and water management, urban and transport planning, natural hazard prevention and mitigation, monitoring of agricultural policies and economic land use modelling. A number of different remotely-sensed global land cover products are available but studies have sh...

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