نتایج جستجو برای: labour allocation
تعداد نتایج: 112491 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Expended Abstract Introduction:In modern development literature, there are a lot of discussions about participation, especially economic participation. Economic participation is the essential part of economic development and lack of plating the participation backgrounds will challenge social system, as well as economic system. Labour force is main stimulus and jmpetus for developing societies,...
One of the key issues in understanding how tax policies affect labour supply is intrahousehold allocation of time and consumption. This is in particular the case of welfare benefits aimed at providing a safety net against poverty and work incentives at the same time, such as the Working Family Tax Credit programme in the UK (and the Earned Income Tax Credit in the US). The models used to addres...
BACKGROUND Companionship during labor is known to have both physical and psychosocial benefits to mother and baby. Sri Lanka made a policy decision to allow a labour companion in 2011. However, implementation has been unsatisfactory. Given the leading role Obstetricians play in the implementation of policy, a study was undertaken to assess the knowledge, attitudes and practices among them. ME...
Intracolonial conflict among ant workers can establish a reproductive hierarchy, with top-ranking individuals often securing oviposition opportunities. Here we show that in the ant Odontomachus brunneus, reproduction-based dominance interactions control worker movement and location, and that this, in turn, mechanistically governs task allocation within the colony and establishes a division of l...
In this article the growth models of Feldman (1928) and Mahalanobis (1953) are extended to analyse the implications of the process of structural change on the decisions of investment allocation. By using the device of vertical integration, their constructions are shown to be a particular case of the Pasinetti’s (1981) model of structural change. Their analysis is then carried out in a multi-sec...
Market-based task allocation mechanisms are designed to distribute a set of tasks fairly amongst agents. Such have been shown be highly effective in simulation and when applied multi-robot teams. Application such real-world settings can present range practical challenges, as knowing what is the best point complex process allocate information consider determining allocation. The work presented h...
a quasi experimental study was conducted in the labour rooms of one of the hospital's of the university of medical science of iran, to compare the effect ofcord blood drainage and oxytocin injection into the umblicat vein in the duration of the third stage of labour. a total of 180 women in the course of normal pregnancies with no complications and normal vaginal dd ivery were sele...
Agriculture is an important engine of growth and poverty reduction in much of Africa, Nigeria inclusive. But the sector is underperforming in part because women, who are often crucial resource in agriculture and rural economy, face constraints that reduce their productivity. An understanding of these constraints is a prerequisite to devising policies to improve agricultural production and produ...
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