Epidemiological situation of infantile visceral leishmaniasis (IVL), which is a public health problem in Algeria, is almost unknown in the cities of Western part of the country. The aim of this study was to analyze the epidemiological, clinical, biological, therapeutic, and evolutionary aspects of IVL in Western Algeria, to evaluate the performance of the immunochromatography as a rapid diagnos...

The aim of the present study was to identify key genes associated with atopic dermatitis (AD) using microarray data and bioinformatic analyses. The dataset GSE6012, downloaded from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database, contains gene expression data from 10 AD skin samples and 10 healthy skin samples. Following data preprocessing, differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified using...

SMACK and Corral are two components of a modular toolchain for verifying C programs. Together they exploit state-of-the-art compiler technologies and theorem provers to simplify and dispatch verification conditions. 1 Verification Approach SMACK [3] is a translator from the LLVM compiler’s intermediate representation (IR) into the Boogie intermediate verification language (IVL) [1]. Sourcing LL...

Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is a pervasive healthcare-acquired (HA) pathogen with recent emergence as a community-acquired (CA) pathogen. To elucidate whether meat mediates MRSA transmission between animals and humans in Japan, this study examined MRSA isolates from retail meat (n = 8), cows with mastitis (n = 7), and humans (HA-MRSA = 46 and CA-MRSA = 54) by molecular ty...

This research studies the incidence of type substrate, soluble or particulate, in emergence, development, and inhibition bulking activated sludge systems. It was evaluated using volume index (SVI), mixing liquor-suspended solids (MLSS), microscopic analysis biomass, effluent suspended (ESS). In first experiment, four sequencing batch reactors (SBRs) were fed with substrate at a fixed mass, whil...

BackgroundIntravascular lithotripsy (IVL) use has been well described in calcified coronary artery disease. It deemed an effective and a safe method for plaque modification. In-stent restenosis (ISR) remains major challenge revascularization especially multilayer ISR. The of IVL ISR off label case reports small series. Here we describe including its procedural clinical outcomes.MethodsThis was ...

Cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL)-induced programmed cell deaths, including apoptosis and necroptosis, occur in skin diseases such as graft versus host disease (GVHD) severe drug eruptions. It has been reported that Fas-FasL, perforin, granzyme B induce these tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) signaling is involved necroptosis. However, the molecular mechanisms of TNF-α deaths induced by CTLs have yet ...

Abstract Introduction Transfemoral is considered the approach of choice for transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) and improves clinical outcomes such as death or stroke compared to transaortic transapical access. Intravascular lithotripsy (IVL) has enabled modification calcified intimal medial lesions increase vascular wall compliance which might facilitate transfemoral TAVI approach. ...