نتایج جستجو برای: intra abdominal adhesion

تعداد نتایج: 269996  

2012
Rosaleen Chun Andrew W Kirkpatrick

The last several decades have seen many advances in the recognition and prevention of the abdominal compartment syndrome (ACS) and its precursor, intra-abdominal hypertension (IAH). There has also been a relative explosion of knowledge in the critical care, trauma, and surgical populations, and the inception of a society dedicated to its understanding, the World Society of the Abdominal Compart...

Journal: :Current oncology 2010
G Bahat B Saka M N Yenerel E Yilmaz C Tascioglu O Dogan

BACKGROUND Peritoneal seeding after abdominal surgery is a well known route of metastasis in intra-abdominal solid tumours. Direct mechanical contamination, local peritoneal trauma and subsequent inflammation, postoperative immunosuppression, and laparoscopic surgery are the proposed predisposing factors for this type of metastasis. These factors probably result in enhanced adhesion or growth o...

2010
Adrian Regli Lisen E Hockings Gabrielle C Musk Brigit Roberts Bill Noffsinger Bhajan Singh Peter V van Heerden

INTRODUCTION Intra-abdominal hypertension is common in critically ill patients and is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. The optimal ventilation strategy remains unclear in these patients. We examined the effect of positive end-expiratory pressures (PEEP) on functional residual capacity (FRC) and oxygen delivery in a pig model of intra-abdominal hypertension. METHODS Thirteen ...

2008
Dushyant Maharaj

OBJECTIVES: To investigate various agents for adhesion prevention when used as adjuvants during pelvic surgery. SEARCH STRATEGY: The following databases were searched: the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), MEDLINE, EMBASE and SCOPUS. Intra-abdominal adhesions may occur after most surgical procedures, and are of major clinical, social and economic concern. In most instanc...

Kazem Nejad Leili, Ehsan, Boraki, Shahnaz, Ghanbari Khanghah, Atefeh, Hakimi, Hamideh, Khaleghdoost Mohammadi, Tahereh, Samimian , Sedigheh, Sedighi ChafJiri, Asieh, Yeganeh Rasteh Kenari, Mohammadreza,

Introduction: Despite the impact of increased abdominal hypertension on organ dysfunction and ‎increased mortality, data on the frequency and its related risk factors in critical care unit does not ‎seem enough. While studies have shown that patients’ intra-abdominal pressure measured at ‎admission to intensive care unit can serve as an independent prognostic factor for mortal...

شجاعی فرد, ابوالفضل , ظفرقندی, محمدرضا , معینی, مجید ,

Intestinal obstruction is a significant disease specially in patients with previous surgery. Patients symptoms and signs usually are abdominal pain, vomiting, abdominal distention and obstipation. Adhesion bands secondary to previous abdominal surgery is the most common cause of small bowel obstruction and in USA up to 70% of small bowel obstruction is caused by adhesions. In our study adhesion...

2013
Yong Il Kim

PURPOSE Postoperative adhesion is the most frequent complication of abdominal surgery. Therefore, we investigated the individual effects of synthetic barrier [hyaluronic acid/carboxymethylcellulose (HA/CMC)] and pharmacologic agents [low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) cyclo-oxygenase-2 inhibitor (COX-2 inhibitor)] using animal model of intra-abdominal adhesion. MATERIALS AND METHODS The cecu...

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