نتایج جستجو برای: informal sector

تعداد نتایج: 145265  

2003
Carmen Elisa Flórez

Rural-urban migration has been an important determinant of the urbanization process in Colombia. Although migration flows have been declining and they explain less of urban population growth, the recent intensification of armed conflict in the country is again pushing rural population to urban centers. Migration flows can explain most of the increase of the urban labor supply, which along with ...

2009
Arun Kumar Acharya

For an increasing number of women globalization has led to migration: more and more women are involved in internal, regional and international migration to find jobs and most of them are employed to do agricultural and domestic work. In this paper an attempt has been made to see the migration of Mexican women to urban informal sector particularly to Monterrey Metropolitan Region. The paper has ...

Journal: :Realidad: Revista de Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades 1993

2016
ROSSANA GALLI DAVID KUCERA

— This paper addresses the hypothesis that higher labor standards––in particular freedom of association and collective bargaining rights––and higher wages in the formal sector reduce employment in that sector and thereby contribute to the informalization of employment. This issue is explored using panel data on specific categories of formal and informal employment for 14 Latin American countrie...

Journal: :زن در توسعه و سیاست 0
علی هاشمی فوق لیسانس برنامه ریزی از موسسه عالی پژوهش در برنامه ریزی و توسعه

iranian women's economic participation rate is similar to undeveloped countries, while their educational achievements can be compared with developed countries. the aim of this article is to discuss some of the factors related to the situation. according to the policies of third development plan, the rate of employment in government sector should decline and the opportunities for new employ...

2004
Katy Cornwell Brett Inder

This paper looks at the connection between internal migration and unemployment in South Africa. We examine whether rural-urban migrants are more likely to be unemployed, in informal sector employment or underemployed than non-migrants. We build on standard economic theory to predict that rates of unemployment and of participation in the informal sector ought to be much higher for migrants than ...

Journal: :INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GENDER & WOMEN'S STUDIES 2019

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