the quality of the river water is assessed in different months in different stations to evaluate the change in the quality in re1ation with the various point sources along the river. thirteen parameters were measured in the samples manually taken from three meters off shore in 20 cm. depth in four points representing the quality in four reaches under consideration. the results revealed that nat...

Velocity dispersion and attenuation in rocks are coupled properties that depend on the pore fluids and fluid flow. Attenuation shows a peak at high partial gas saturation. The amplitude of this peak increases with frequency. With full saturation, velocities rise but dispersion remains approximately constant. A substantial frequency shift occurs with decreasing permeability or fluid mobility. Th...

The article is devoted to the analysis and systematization of data on hydrocarbon deposits in Republic Kazakhstan, highlighting those aspects that will allow use this method. microbiological method exposure refers chemical methods tertiary stage development oil reservoirs. It has already proven its effectiveness highly depleted, waterflooded formations with irregular, diffuse saturation. Its ma...

We investigate the acoustic and mechanical properties of a reservoir sandstone saturated by two immiscible hydrocarbon fluids, under different saturations and pressure conditions. The modeling of static and dynamic deformation processes in porous rocks saturated by immiscible fluids depends on many parameters such as, for instance, porosity, permeability, pore fluid, fluid saturation, fluid pre...

In case of porous fluid-saturated medium the Biot’s poroelasticity theory predicts a movement of the pore fluid relative to the skeleton on seismic wave propagation through the medium. This phenomenon opens an opportunity for investigation of the flow properties of the hydrocarbon-saturated reservoirs. It is well known that relative fluid movement becomes negligible at seismic frequencies if po...

BACKGROUND Microorganisms have devised ways by which they increase the bioavailability of many water immiscible substrates whose degradation rates are limited by their low water solubility. Hexadecane is one such water immiscible hydrocarbon substrate which forms an important constituent of oil. One major mechanism employed by hydrocarbon degrading organisms to utilize such substrates is the pr...

Knowledge of initial water saturation is necessary to estimate original hydrocarbon in place. A reliable assessment of this petrophysical property is possiblewhen rock-coremeasurements ofArchie’s parameters, such as saturation exponent n and cementation exponent m, are available. In addition, chemical analysis of formation water is necessary to measure connate-water resistivityRw. Suchmeasureme...

Despite the significant progress made in tight gas exploration and development recent years, understanding of dynamic mechanisms accumulation is still limited, numerical simulation methods are lacking. In fact, gap between theory field application has become an obstacle to development. This work sheds light on hydrocarbon formations from aspect capillary self-sealing by embedding calculation pr...

This study is achieved in the local area of Eridu oil field, where Mishrif Formation considered main productive reservoir. The was deposited during Cretaceous period secondary sedimentary cycle (Cenomanian-Early Turonian as a part Wasia Group, carbonate succession widespread throughout Arabian Plate. already have been evaluated terms depositional environments and their diagenetic processes. Her...

Coastal salt marshes are highly sensitive wetland ecosystems that can sustain long-term impacts from anthropogenic events such as oil spills. In this study, we examined the microbial communities of a Gulf of Mexico coastal salt marsh during and after the influx of petroleum hydrocarbons following the Deepwater Horizon oil spill. Total hydrocarbon concentrations in salt marsh sediments were high...