Hybrid composite architectures employing traditional advanced composites and carbon nanotubes (CNTs) offer significant potential mechanical and multifunctional performance benefits. Dense patterns of well-aligned carbon nanotubes (CNTs) were grown on silicon wafers using a thermal chemical vapor deposition (CVD) process [1]. Wetting of CNTs and retention of mechanical properties of the fibers a...

The viscoelastic properties of three commercially available resin-based composites (FiltekTM P60, FiltekTM Supreme, and FiltekTM Z250; 3M ESPE, Bracknell, UK) were measured to determine the effect of beverages on their storage moduli and damping ratios. Rectangular samples of the three hybrid composites were immersed in three beverages at 37 °C for 1, 7, 30, and 60 days. At each time interval, ...

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of osteogenic differentiation of bone marrow stromal stem cells (BMSCs) on bone formation in a novel interconnected porous calcium hydroxyapatite (IP-CHA). BMSCs/IP-CHA composites, as a cell-hybrid artificial bone, were made by injecting BMSCs solution into IP-CHA scaffolds. To induce osteogenic differentiation, BMSCs/IP-CHA composites were s...

In the present work, we have investigated the concentration dependences of electrical conductivity of monopolymer composites with graphite nanoplatelets or multiwall carbon nanotubes and hybrid composites with both multiwall carbon nanotubes and graphite nanoplatelets. The latter filler was added to given systems in content of 0.24 vol%. The content of multiwall carbon nanotubes is varied from ...

Protective clothing performs a vital role in maintaining the safety of human in workplace. The developments in this field are proceeding to fulfill the needs with multifunctional materials at competitive costs. Recently, the protective clothing field introduces the usage of composite materials taking advantage of their outstanding properties. In this paper, the multifunctional performance of hy...

Coupling of fiber posts to composites is hampered by absence of chemical union between epoxy resins and methacrylate-based resins. This study examined a clinically feasible protocol for creating micromechanical retention on the surface of fiber posts, using hydrogen peroxide etching to remove the surface layer of epoxy resin. This was followed by silanization of the exposed quartz fibers to enh...

Introduction: One of the main disadvantages of composites is marginal microleakage using flowable composites as a liner beneath composite restorations has been recommended to reduce microleakage. The aim of this study was to assess the microleakage of class II restorations with different flowable composites liners. Materials & Methods :45 extracted premolars teeth with class II cavity prepar...

A series of polystyrene hybrid nanocomposites have been fabricated with varying amounts of TiO2 viz., 0, 0.5 and 1 % w/w along with 3% TS by in-situ polymerization method. The influence of surface modified TiO2 nanoparticles on the thermal properties of PS matrix was examined using thermogravimetry and differential scanning calorimetry. Thermal characteristics of the polystyrene/TS/TiO2 hybrid ...