نتایج جستجو برای: hotspots

تعداد نتایج: 8181  

2016
Benjamin Ryder Bernhard Gahr André Dahlinger

Accident hotspots, locations where accidents are historically concentrated, contribute significantly to road traffic accidents being the leading cause of death by injury. A notable improvement in driver safety can be achieved through warnings of known upcoming hazardous features. However, as installing and maintaining traditional road sign infrastructure can be costly, warnings on accident hots...

2017
Mukti Zainuddin Aisjah Farhum Safruddin Safruddin Muhammad Banda Selamat Sudirman Sudirman Nurjannah Nurdin Mega Syamsuddin Muhammad Ridwan Sei-Ichi Saitoh

Using remote sensing of sea surface temperature (SST), sea surface height anomaly (SSHA) and chlorophyll-a (Chl-a) together with catch data, we investigated the detection and persistence of important pelagic habitat hotspots for skipjack tuna in the Gulf of Bone-Flores Sea, Indonesia. We analyzed the data for the period between the northwest and southeast monsoon 2007-2011. A pelagic hotspot in...

2014
Hao Lu Thomas G Papathomas David van Zessen Ivo Palli Ronald R de Krijger Peter J van der Spek Winand NM Dinjens Andrew P Stubbs

BACKGROUND In prognosis and therapeutics of adrenal cortical carcinoma (ACC), the selection of the most active areas in proliferative rate (hotspots) within a slide and objective quantification of immunohistochemical Ki67 Labelling Index (LI) are of critical importance. In addition to intratumoral heterogeneity in proliferative rate i.e. levels of Ki67 expression within a given ACC, lack of uni...

1989
L. H. Kellogg

We present a simple model of 3He and 4He transport in the mantle using the appropriate rates of mass and species transfer and 4He production. Previous workers have shown the presence of excess 3He in hotspots such as Hawaii and Iceland and inferred that these hotspots tap a source with a higher 3He/aHe ratio than the source region of mid-ocean ridge basalts (MORB). Hotspot ocean islands probabl...

Journal: :Trends in ecology & evolution 2005
Graham Coop

A new study by Jeffreys et al. shows that the rate of recombination in recombination hotspots in humans is not constant through time. This observation adds weight to the idea that hotspots are transient on evolutionary timescales. However, questions remain as to what controls their evolution and how these rapid changes influence broad-scale rates of recombination.

Journal: :Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology 2009
Thor Hanson Thomas M Brooks Gustavo A B Da Fonseca Michael Hoffmann John F Lamoreux Gary Machlis Cristina G Mittermeier Russell A Mittermeier John D Pilgrim

Conservation efforts are only as sustainable as the social and political context within which they take place. The weakening or collapse of sociopolitical frameworks during wartime can lead to habitat destruction and the erosion of conservation policies, but in some cases, may also confer ecological benefits through altered settlement patterns and reduced resource exploitation. Over 90% of the ...

2000
JOSEPH A. VEECH

I tested the reliability of species-area curves for use in identifying hotspots, political or geographical regions of high species richness. On a species-area plot, hotspots are points (regions) that appear above the curve to a greater extent than other points. Because several different curves can be fit to species-area data, identification of hotspots may differ depending on the curve-fitting ...

2012
Nicolas Gaidet Ahmed B. Ould El Mamy Julien Cappelle Alexandre Caron Graeme S. Cumming Vladimir Grosbois Patricia Gil Saliha Hammoumi Renata Servan de Almeida Sasan R. Fereidouni Giovanni Cattoli Celia Abolnik Josphine Mundava Bouba Fofana Mduduzi Ndlovu Yelli Diawara Renata Hurtado Scott H. Newman Tim Dodman Gilles Balança

Heterogeneity in the transmission rates of pathogens across hosts or environments may produce disease hotspots, which are defined as specific sites, times or species associations in which the infection rate is consistently elevated. Hotspots for avian influenza virus (AIV) in wild birds are largely unstudied and poorly understood. A striking feature is the existence of a unique but consistent A...

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