نتایج جستجو برای: hiv 1 integrase

تعداد نتایج: 2892149  

2012
Scott Ellis Liang Fong-Wong Sharifah Iqball Vinay Thoree Kyriacos A Mitrophanous Katie Binley

The interest in integrase-defective lentiviral vectors (IDLVs) stems from their potential advantage of large cloning capacity and broad cell tropism while avoiding the possibility of insertional mutagenesis. Here, we directly compared the transducing potential of IDLVs based on the equine infectious anemia virus (EIAV) to the more commonly described HIV-1 IDLVs. IDLVs were constructed by introd...

2013
Eileen Magbanua Tijana Zivkovic Björn Hansen Niklas Beschorner Cindy Meyer Inken Lorenzen Joachim Grötzinger Joachim Hauber Andrew E. Torda Günter Mayer Stefan Rose-John Ulrich Hahn

Aptamers are oligonucleotides that bind targets with high specificity and affinity. They have become important tools for biosensing, target detection, drug delivery and therapy. We selected the quadruplex-forming 16-mer DNA aptamer AID-1 [d(GGGT) 4] with affinity for the interleukin-6 receptor (IL-6R) and identified single nucleotide variants that showed no significant loss of binding ability. ...

2006
Elena A. Semenova Allison A. Johnson Christophe Marchand David A. Davis Robert Yarchoan Yves Pommier

Integration is a crucial step in the life cycle of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1); therefore, inhibitors of HIV-1 integrase are candidates for antiretroviral therapy. Two 7-hydroxytropolone derivatives ( -hydroxytropolones) were found to inhibit HIV-1 integrase. A structure-activity relationship investigation with several tropolone derivatives from The National Cancer Institute com...

2013
Joseph J. Eron Bonaventura Clotet Jacques Durant Christine Katlama Princy Kumar Adriano Lazzarin Isabelle Poizot-Martin Gary Richmond Vincent Soriano Mounir Ait-Khaled Tamio Fujiwara Jenny Huang Sherene Min Cindy Vavro Jane Yeo Sharon L. Walmsley Joseph Cox Jacques Reynes Philippe Morlat Daniel Vittecoq Jean-Michel Livrozet Pompeyo Viciana Fernández Jose M. Gatell Edwin DeJesus Jerome DeVente Jacob P. Lalezari Lewis H. McCurdy Louis A. Sloan Benjamin Young Anthony LaMarca Trevor Hawkins

BACKGROUND Dolutegravir (DTG; S/GSK1349572), a human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) integrase inhibitor, has limited cross-resistance to raltegravir (RAL) and elvitegravir in vitro. This phase IIb study assessed the activity of DTG in HIV-1-infected subjects with genotypic evidence of RAL resistance. METHODS Subjects received DTG 50 mg once daily (cohort I) or 50 mg twice daily (cohort...

Journal: :Organic & biomolecular chemistry 2013
Maurice Okello Malik Nishonov Pankaj Singh Sanjay Mishra Naveen Mangu Byung Seo Machhindra Gund Vasu Nair

The novel HIV-1 integrase inhibitor 1, discovered in our laboratory, exhibits potent anti-HIV activity against a diverse set of HIV-1 isolates and also against HIV-2 and SIV. In addition, this compound displays low cellular cytotoxicity and possesses a favorable in vitro drug interaction profile with respect to isozymes of cytochrome P450 (CYP) and uridine 5'-diphospho-glucuronosyltransferase (...

2008
P. Selvam N. Murugesh M. Chandramohan Z. Debyser M. Witvrouw

A series of novel isatine-sulphonamide derivatives have been synthesized by combining isatin derivatives with sulphonamides. The structure of the synthesized compounds were elucidated by spectral analysis (IR, NMR and Mass). Investigation of anti-HIV activity was done against HIV-1(IIIB) in MT-4 cells and HIV integrase inhibitory activity. 4-(1-acetyl-5-methyl-2-oxoindolin-3-ylideneamino)-N-(4,...

Journal: :Journal of virology 2015
Said A Hassounah Yannan Liu Peter K Quashie Maureen Oliveira Daniela Moisi Bluma G Brenner Paul A Sandstrom Thibault Mesplède Mark A Wainberg

UNLABELLED We previously showed that the simian immunodeficiency virus SIVmac239 is susceptible to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) integrase (IN) strand transfer inhibitors (INSTIs) and that the same IN drug resistance mutations result in similar phenotypes in both viruses. Now we wished to determine whether tissue culture drug selection studies with SIV would yield the same resistance mutat...

Journal: :Antiviral therapy 2009
Monika Tschochner Abha Chopra Tanya M Maiden Imran F Ahmad Ian James Hansjakob Furrer Huldrych F Günthard Simon Mallal Andri Rauch Mina John

BACKGROUND All site-specific interactions between HIV type-1 (HIV-1) subtype, human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-associated immune selection and integrase inhibitor resistance are not completely understood. We examined naturally occurring polymorphisms in HIV-1 integrase sequences from 342 antiretroviral-naive individuals from the Western Australian HIV Cohort Study and the Swiss HIV Cohort Study. ...

2013
Pascal Obong Bessong Julius Nwobegahay

Raltegravir, an integrase inhibitor, is not a component of the current South African antiretroviral treatment guidelines, but it could be introduced in the near future as cases of virological failures from current treatment regimens begin to occur. The aim of this study was to analyze the complete HIV integrase gene obtained from individuals at two treatment sites in northeastern South Africa f...

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