The Minaret of Dhu Al-Kifil Nabi (PBUH), located in the city Kifil with a height about 25 meters, is one historical monuments Iraq. 4.5 degree deviation this has become challenge for authorities recent years. Various reasons, such as old age building and manipulation soil minaret bed, damage structure have caused it to deviate from vertical direction form cracks at its height. A temporary metal...

This paper presents promising new technologies for soft ground improvement which include the low improvement ratio cement column method (LCC) and the lightweight banking method using foam mixed soil (LFS). As a measure to reduce settlement and lateral deformation due to road embankment loading on soft ground, the column type deep mixing method used at a low improvement ratio of around 10-20% th...