Sustainability legislation, new consumer behaviour and the complexity of global trade are increasingly changing the way of designing and managing supply chains. In this context, one should take into consideration sustainability factors, such as minimization of carbon emission, treatment of reverse flows, optimization of energy consumption; etc., simultaneously with the product’s life cycle desi...

One of the most fundamental components of healthcare system on each country is blood supply chain management. This chain is comprised of two significant components including collecting donor’ bloods and supplying blood’s products. The main purpose of this paper is to concentrate on supplying blood products and present a novel constrained bi-objective mathematical model for a two-echelon blood s...

  Bi-level programming, a tool for modeling decentralized decisions, consists of the objective(s) of the leader at its first level and that is of the follower at the second level. Three level programming results when second level is itself a bi-level programming. By extending this idea it is possible to define multi-level programs with any number of levels. Supply chain planning problems are co...

The aim of this paper is to propose a robust reliable bi-objective supply chain network design (SCND) model that is capable of controlling different kinds of uncertainties, concurrently. In this regard, stochastic bi-level scenario based programming approach which is used to model various scenarios related to strike of disruptions. The well-known method helps to overcome adverse effects of disr...

In this research, a bi-objective model is developed to deal with a supply chain including multiple suppliers, multiple manufacturers, and multiple customers, addressing a multi-site, multi-period, multi-product aggregate production planning (APP) problem. This bi-objective model aims to minimize the total cost of supply chain including inventory costs, manufacturing costs, work force costs, hir...

A typical supply chain is a materials and information network composed by supplier, manufactures, logistics agencies, distribution center, warehouse, retailer and consumer. It involves all enterprises and departments throughout the whole product life-cycle from the material gaining, production to semi-finished products or finished products, assembly, transportation, consumption till disposal. S...

Green Supply Chain Management didefenisikan sebagai aktifitas manufaktur yang ramah lingkungan (Green Manufacturing), kegiatan pendistribusian juga Distribution) serta reserve logistic. UKM Kain Jumputan merupakan salah satu ada di Kota Palembang. Penelitian ini mengenai penilaian kinerja agar dapat terus mengembangkan usahanya dengan baik memberikan rekomendasi perbaikan berdasarkan hasil peng...