نتایج جستجو برای: gestational diabetes insulin

تعداد نتایج: 417444  

Journal: :CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne 2009
Sumeet R Singh Fida Ahmad Avtar Lal Changhua Yu Zemin Bai Heather Bennett

BACKGROUND Although insulin analogues are commonly prescribed for the management of diabetes mellitus, there is uncertainty regarding their optimal use. We conducted meta-analyses to compare the outcomes of insulin analogues with conventional insulins in the treatment of type 1, type 2 and gestational diabetes. METHODS We updated 2 earlier systematic reviews of the efficacy and safety of rapi...

2012
V Seshiah

Pregnancy induces progressive changes in maternal carbohydrate metabolism. As pregnancy advances insulin resistance and diabetogenic stress due to placental hormones necessitate compensatory increase in insulin secretion. When this compensation is inadequate gestational diabetes develops. ‘Gestational Diabetes Mellitus’ [GDM] is defined as carbohydrate intolerance with onset or recognition duri...

Journal: :The Medical Journal of Cairo University 2020

Journal: :The New England journal of medicine 2008
Janet A Rowan William M Hague Wanzhen Gao Malcolm R Battin M Peter Moore

BACKGROUND Metformin is a logical treatment for women with gestational diabetes mellitus, but randomized trials to assess the efficacy and safety of its use for this condition are lacking. METHODS We randomly assigned 751 women with gestational diabetes mellitus at 20 to 33 weeks of gestation to open treatment with metformin (with supplemental insulin if required) or insulin. The primary outc...

Journal: :Diabetes research and clinical practice 2014
T Sugiyama M Saito H Nishigori S Nagase N Yaegashi N Sagawa R Kawano K Ichihara M Sanaka S Akazawa S Anazawa M Waguri H Sameshima Y Hiramatsu N Toyoda

AIMS To determine differences in pregnancy outcomes including diabetic complications, maternal and perinatal complications between gestational diabetes mellitus and overt diabetes in pregnancy in Japan. METHODS A multi-institutional retrospective study compared pregnancy outcomes between gestational diabetes mellitus and overt diabetes in pregnancy. We examined pregnant women who met the form...

2015
Gi Jun Kim Shin Bum Kim Seong Il Jo Jin Kyeong Shin Hee Sun Kwon Heekyung Jeong Jang Won Son Seong Su Lee Sung Rae Kim Byung Kee Kim Soon Jib Yoo

Allergic reaction to insulin is uncommon since the introduction of human recombinant insulin preparations and is more rare in pregnant than non-pregnant females due to altered immune reaction during pregnancy. Herein, we report two cases of allergic reaction to insulin in gestational diabetes that were successfully managed. One case was a 33-year-old female using isophane-neutral protamine Hage...

2012

Multifactorial therapy: microvascular outcomes in screen-detected diabetes Cost-effectiveness of gestational diabetes screening Excess mortality still high in Finnish diabetics Acute coronary syndrome and glucose metabolism disorders Diabetes foot risk stratification and mortality Predictors of lifestyle intervention success Integrating primary and secondary care Brown rice improves glucose and...

Journal: :Diabetes care 2003
David J Pettitt Paulina Ospina Jerzey W Kolaczynski Lois Jovanovic

OBJECTIVE To assess the short-term efficacy of insulin aspart in comparison with regular human insulin in women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) during standardized meal tests. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS The study included 15 women with GDM who had inadequate diabetes control with diet alone. On 3 consecutive days, breakfast meal tests were performed-the first with no exogenous insul...

Journal: :American journal of epidemiology 2004
Lucinda J England Richard J Levine Cong Qian Lisa M Soule Enrique F Schisterman Kai F Yu Patrick M Catalano

Gestational diabetes mellitus has been associated with adverse maternal and infant outcomes, including preeclampsia and fetal macrosomia. Although cigarette smoking has been associated with increased insulin resistance, its effect on gestational diabetes mellitus risk is uncertain. The authors evaluated the effects of smoking on glucose tolerance in a cohort of pregnant women who participated i...

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