نتایج جستجو برای: gel auto combustion method
تعداد نتایج: 1764499 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Abstract In this study, we presented two reliable methods, the sol–gel and autocombustion, to synthesis a high purity BiFeO 3 single phase with low calcination time using glycine as chelating agent. The glycine-autocombustion method produced either or concentrations of reactants (Bi(NO ) + Fe(NO ), while glycine-sol–gel delivered reactants. case tartaric acid urea agents, mixtures Bi 25 FeO 40 ...
Spinel ferrite nanocomposites of Ni1–xZnxFe2O4 (x = 0.25 and 0.75) were synthesized by sol-gel auto-combustion annealed between 250°C 1000°C. A single-phase spinel structure was found through X-ray diffraction (XRD). The crystallite size is in the range 17.55–66.98 nm, lattice parameters are 8.351–8.434 Å. analysis revealed a slight shift peaks towards shorter angles when zinc concentration inc...
This paper presents a new gel combustion method to synthesize palladium nanoparticles, palladium oxide (PdO) nanoparticles and palladium-palladium oxide nanocomposites. In the proposed method, there are some effective parameters including palladium chloride concentration, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) concentration, acid concentration, solvent composition and combustion temperature that their values ...
Combustion phasing is the main obstacle to the development of controlled auto-ignition based (CAI) engines to achieve low emissions and low fuel consumption operation. Fuel combinations with substantial differences in reactivity, such as diesel/compressed natural gas (CNG), show desirable combustion outputs and demonstrate great possibility in controlling the combustion. This paper discusses a ...
in this thesis, we consider a mathematical model of cancer with completely unknown parameters. we study the stability of critical points which are biologically admissible. then we consider a control on the system and introduce situations at which solutions are attracted to critical points and so the cancer disease has auto healing. the lyapunov stability method is used for estimating the un...
a semi-empirical mathematical model for predicting physical part of ignition delay period in the combustion of direct - injection diesel engines with swirl is developed . this model based on a single droplet evaporation model . the governing equations , namely , equations of droplet motion , heat and mass transfer were solved simultaneously using a rung-kutta step by step unmerical method . the...
A large eddy simulation (LES) model was developed to simulate the combustion process in a spark-assisted homogeneous charge compression ignition (SACI) engine. First, an ignition and flame propagation model based on a reaction progress variable is presented. The reaction progress variable is defined based on the normalized cumulative heat release. Transport equation for the progress variable is...
Nanocomposite zinc ferrites were synthesized using glycine-nitrates by sol–gel auto-combustion technique. The influence of calcination temperatures varying from 400 to 900°C on structural and magnetic properties of spinel ZnFe2O4 powders have been investigated. The characterization measurements including X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and vibrating sample magnetomet...
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