نتایج جستجو برای: gefs

تعداد نتایج: 744  

Journal: :The Journal of clinical investigation 2016
Jian Yu Liguang Chen Bing Cui George F Widhopf Zhouxin Shen Rongrong Wu Ling Zhang Suping Zhang Steven P Briggs Thomas J Kipps

Evolutionarily conserved receptor tyrosine kinase–like orphan receptor-1 and -2 (ROR1/2) are considered distinct receptors for Wnt5a and are implicated in noncanonical Wnt signaling in organogenesis and cancer metastasis. We found that Wnt5a enhanced proliferation and migration of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) cells and that these effects were blocked by the humanized anti-ROR1 mAb cirmtuz...

2016
Jennifer C. Wong Stacey B. B. Dutton Stephen D. Collins Steven Schachter Andrew Escayg

De novo loss-of-function mutations in the voltage-gated sodium channel (VGSC) SCN1A (encoding Nav1.1) are the main cause of Dravet syndrome (DS), a catastrophic early-life encephalopathy associated with prolonged and recurrent early-life febrile seizures (FSs), refractory afebrile epilepsy, cognitive and behavioral deficits, and a 15-20% mortality rate. SCN1A mutations also lead to genetic epil...

2018
Katharina Schrade Jessica Tröger Adeeb Eldahshan Kerstin Zühlke Kamal R Abdul Azeez Jonathan M Elkins Martin Neuenschwander Andreas Oder Mohamed Elkewedi Sarah Jaksch Karsten Andrae Jinliang Li Joao Fernandes Paul Markus Müller Stephan Grunwald Stephen F Marino Tanja Vukićević Jenny Eichhorst Burkhard Wiesner Marcus Weber Michael Kapiloff Oliver Rocks Oliver Daumke Thomas Wieland Stefan Knapp Jens Peter von Kries Enno Klussmann

Stimulation of renal collecting duct principal cells with antidiuretic hormone (arginine-vasopressin, AVP) results in inhibition of the small GTPase RhoA and the enrichment of the water channel aquaporin-2 (AQP2) in the plasma membrane. The membrane insertion facilitates water reabsorption from primary urine and fine-tuning of body water homeostasis. Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEF...

Journal: :Biochemical Society transactions 2005
J G Donaldson A Honda

Arfs are a family of Ras-related GTP-binding proteins that function in the regulation of membrane trafficking and structure. The six mammalian Arf proteins are expressed ubiquitously and so it is anticipated that each will have a distinct localization and function within the cell. It has been assumed that much of this specificity will be defined by determining which regulators of Arfs, the GEFs...

2014
Cristian A. Droppelmann Danae Campos-Melo Kathryn Volkening Michael J. Strong

Small GTPases participate in a broad range of cellular processes such as proliferation, differentiation, and migration. The exchange of GDP for GTP resulting in the activation of these GTPases is catalyzed by a group of enzymes called guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs), of which two classes: Dbl-related exchange factors and the more recently described dedicator of cytokinesis proteins f...

Journal: :Molecular biology of the cell 2003
Rafael García-Mata Tomasz Szul Cecilia Alvarez Elizabeth Sztul

ADP-ribosylation factor (ARF) mediated recruitment of COPI to membranes plays a central role in transport between the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and the Golgi. The activation of ARFs is mediated by guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs). Although several ARF-GEFs have been identified, the transport steps in which they function are still poorly understood. Here we report that GBF1, a member ...

2006
Ying Gu Shundai Li Elizabeth M. Lord Zhenbiao Yang

Rho family small GTPases are signaling switches controlling many eukaryotic cellular processes. Conversion from the GDPto GTP-bound form is catalyzed by guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs). Rho GEFs in animals fall into two structurally distinct classes containing DH and DOCKER catalytic domains. Using a plant Rho GTPase (ROP1) as bait in yeast two-hybrid screens, we identified a family ...

2010
Ferdinando Di Martino Salvatore Sessa

By normalizing the values of its pixels with respect to the length of the gray scale used, a monochromatic image is interpreted as a fuzzy relation R. We find the GEFS (resp. SEFS) of R, that is the greatest (resp. smallest) eigen fuzzy set with respect to the max-min (resp. min-max) operator. The reconstruction of R is achieved via a genetic algorithm whose initial population of chromosomes is...

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