نتایج جستجو برای: gadolinium compounds

تعداد نتایج: 237655  

Journal: :Molecules 2016
Changsuk Lee Kun Ji Eric E Simanek

A readily and rapidly accessible triazine dendrimer was manipulated in four steps with 23% overall yield to give a construct displaying four maleimide groups and DOTA. The maleimide groups of the dendrimer are sensitive to hydrolysis under basic conditions. The addition of up to four molecules of water can be observed via mass spectrometry and HPLC. The evolution in the alkene region of the ¹H-...

Journal: :Neurological research 2005
Gelsomina De Stasio Deepika Rajesh Patrizia Casalbore Matthew J Daniels Robert J Erhardt Bradley H Frazer Lisa M Wiese Katherine L Richter Brandon R Sonderegger Benjamin Gilbert Sebastien Schaub Rachel J Cannara John F Crawford Mary K Gilles Tolek Tyliszczak John F Fowler Luigi M Larocca Steven P Howard Delio Mercanti Minesh P Mehta Roberto Pallini

OBJECTIVE Gadolinium neutron capture therapy (GdNCT) is a potential treatment for malignant tumors based on two steps: (1) injection of a tumor-specific (157)Gd compound; (2) tumor irradiation with thermal neutrons. The GdNC reaction can induce cell death provided that Gd is proximate to DNA. Here, we studied the nuclear uptake of Gd by glioblastoma (GBM) tumor cells after treatment with two Gd...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه رازی - دانشکده علوم 1390

abstract in first part of this project, the use of a new and biguanid-like catalyst supported on silica as a recyclable catalyst provides a new route for the synthesis of a variety of arylalkylidene rhodanine derivatives through knoevenagle reaction in at present of solvent at room temperature. rhodanine derivatives and especially arylalkylidene rhodanines have proven to be attractive compound...

2017
Y. A. SYED

This present study has been described the synthesis, characterization and antibacterial activity of gadolinium doped cerium oxide nanoparticles. The nanoparticles were prepared by hydrothermal method with various concentrations of gadolinium ranges from 2 mol% to 8 mol%. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern revealed the face-centered cubic structure with crystalline size of 58.3 nm to 57.4 nm wi...

2007
S. Portnoy J. Bishop J. Dazai S. Spring R. Henkelman

Introduction: The intravenous (IV) administration of Gadolinium is routinely used in both human and animal imaging for the diagnosis of lesions that compromise the blood-brain barrier (BBB). Although it is relatively trivial in humans and larger animals, gaining IV access in the mouse turns out to be challenging (1). Mouse IV injections are most commonly administered via one of the two tail vei...

Journal: :FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology 2005
Nia Wedhas Henry J Klamut Charu Dogra Apurva K Srivastava Subburaman Mohan Ashok Kumar

Mechanosensitive cation channels (MSC) are ubiquitous in eukaryotic cell types. However, the physiological functions of MSC in several tissues remain in question. In this study we have investigated the role of MSC in skeletal myogenesis. Treatment of C2C12 myoblasts with gadolinium ions (MSC blocker) inhibited myotube formation and the myogenic index in differentiation medium (DM). The enzymati...

Journal: :Journal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance 2008
Alicia M Maceira Sanjay K Prasad Philip N Hawkins Michael Roughton Dudley J Pennell

BACKGROUND Cardiac involvement is common in amyloidosis and associated with a variably adverse outcome. We have previously shown that cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) can assess deposition of amyloid protein in the myocardial interstitium. In this study we assessed the prognostic value of late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) and gadolinium kinetics in cardiac amyloidosis in a prospective lo...

Journal: :Biomaterials science 2016
Kunchi Zhang Yi Cao Ye Kuang Min Liu Yang Chen Zhili Wang Shanni Hong Jine Wang Renjun Pei

Herein, we fabricated efficient MR imaging probes by incorporating gadolinium oxide nanoparticles (Gd2O3) and gadolinium hybrid nanoparticles (GH) within RBCs. The Gd2O3 and GH encapsulated in the RBCs exhibited high relaxation rates and revealed high sensitivity for T1 MR imaging.

Journal: :AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology 2011
R J Fox T Cronin J Lin X Wang K Sakaie D Ontaneda S Y Mahmoud M J Lowe M D Phillips

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE DTI is an MR imaging measure of brain tissue integrity and provides an attractive metric for use in neuroprotection clinical trials. The purpose of our study was to use DTI to evaluate the longitudinal changes in brain tissue integrity in a group of patients with MS. MATERIALS AND METHODS Twenty-one patients with MS starting natalizumab were imaged serially for 12 month...

2008
Ja-Young Choi Heung Sik Kang Sung Hwan Hong Joon Woo Lee Na Ra Kim Woo Sun Jun Sung Gyu Moon Jung-Ah Choi

OBJECTIVE This study was designed to determine the optimal mixture ratio of gadolinium and iodinated contrast agent for simultaneous direct MR arthrography and CT arthrography. MATERIALS AND METHODS An in vitro study was performed utilizing mixtures of gadolinium at six different concentrations (0.625, 1.25, 2.5, 5.0, 10 and 20 mmol/L) and iodinated contrast agent at seven different concentra...

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