Allopolyploidization is accompanied by changes in gene expression that are thought to contribute to phenotypic diversification. Here we describe global changes in the single-celled cotton fiber proteome of two natural allopolyploid species (Gossypium hirsutum and G. barbadense) and living models of their diploid parents using two different proteomic approaches. In total, 1323 two-dimensional ge...

Genetic and physical framework mapping in cotton (Gossypium spp.) were used to discover putative gene sequences involved in resistance to common soil-borne pathogens. Chromosome (Chr) 11 and its homoeologous Chr 21 of Upland cotton (G. hirsutum) are foci for discovery of resistance (R) or pathogen-induced R (PR) genes underlying QTLs involved in response to root-knot nematode (Meloidogyne incog...

Cytosine methylation is important in the epigenetic regulation of gene expression and development in plants and has been implicated in silencing duplicate genes after polyploid formation in several plant groups. Relatively little information exists, however, on levels and patterns of methylation polymorphism (MP) at homologous loci within species. Here we explored the levels and patterns of met...

This paper reports findings from an AHRC-funded project into the use of more than one language in research projects. Using 35 seminar presentations and 25 researcher profiles, we investigated how researchers from differing disciplines became aware of the possibilities, complexities, and emerging practices of researching where more than one language is used: for example, in initial research desi...

Variations of heavy metals concentrations (Pb, Zn, Ni and Cd) in suspended matter as well as the physical properties (temperature, salinity, dissolved oxygen and pH) at five coastal sites and one reference station (offshore) were measured on seasonal base of the year 2005. Seasonal variations of seawater temperature, salinity, pH and dissolved oxygen were significant different, meanwhile; spati...

ت ُـ ا ةيباسحلا جماربلا لامعتسا نع ةجتانلا ةيلعافلا سايقل ةيّقيبطت تانوّكم ةساردلا هذه ددّح ةعوفدمل ةيتامولعم ةيمآ دوجوب يبيرقتلا قطنملا ةيرظن ىلع ةزكترملا هيجوتلاو ةرطيسلا ةمظنأ ةسدنه ىلإ ةفداه . نإ اعم دوجوب اهلامعتسا لجلأ ةهجوم ةيّسايقلا تانوّكملا ةيطّخ ريغو ةدقعم ةيباسح تلاد . و ثحبت ةساردلا هذه نم ةيّسايقلا تانوّكملا لامعتسا يف اهدامتعا بجاولا ةقيرطلا يف اًضيأ أ نم فلتخم ددع نيب ليضفتلا لج تامولعملا...

Targeted sequence capture is a promising technology in many areas in biology. These methods enable efficient and relatively inexpensive sequencing of hundreds to thousands of genes or genomic regions from many more individuals than is practical using whole-genome sequencing approaches. Here, we demonstrate the feasibility of target enrichment using sequence capture in polyploid cotton. To captu...

1 نارهت يكشزپ مولع هاگشناد ،تشادهب هدكشناد ،تشادهب شزومآ دشرا يسانشراك يوجشناد ناريا ، 2 لوئسم هدنسيون : رايداتسا هورگ نارهت يكشزپ مولع هاگشناد ،تشادهب هدكشناد ،تشادهب شزومآ ، ناريا . يكينورتكلا تسپ : [email protected] 3 نارهت يكشزپ مولع هاگشناد ،تشادهب هدكشناد ،هيذغت هورگ رايداتسا ناريا ، 4 رامآ هورگ رايداتسا يضاير و ، ريدم تاقيقحت زكرم ي ،يناتسراميب ت يناسر علاطا و تيريدم هدكشن...

دقو .محرلا اموكراس نم نوناعي اضيرم 36 ضارعتسا تم :جئاتنلا دجو دقو ،اَماع 57 ةعومجملل رمعلا طسوتم نأ ريراقتلا تدافأ )19%(7 و carcinosarcoma تلاالحا نم )58%( 21 نأ اموكراس ةيمحللا محرلا ةناطب ،leiomyosarcoma )LMS( 6 يف تصخش )undifferentiated endometrial sarcom( .Rhabdomyosarcoma )RMS( 6% ينتلاحو 17% ىضرم ةثلاثلا ةلحرلما يف تصخش تلاالحا فصن براقي ام نأ دجو دقو يأ ةلاح 15( تناك ينح يف .يلاوتلا ىلع )...