a new approach to define the similarity measure betweeninterval-valued fuzzy sets is presented. the proposed approach isbased on a weighted measure in which the normalized similaritiesbetween lower functions and also between upper functions arecombined by a weight parameter. the properties of this similaritymeasure are investigated. it is shown that, the proposed measurehas some advantages in c...

we study interior operators and interior structures in a fuzzy setting.we investigate systems of “almost open” fuzzy sets and the relationshipsto fuzzy interior operators and fuzzy interior systems.

bilevel linear programming  is a decision making problem with a two-level decentralized organization. the textquotedblleft leadertextquotedblright~ is in the upper level and the textquotedblleft followertextquotedblright, in the lower. making a decision at one level affects that at the other one. in this paper, bilevel linear programming  with inexact parameters has been studied and a method is...

Let $(X, \tau)$ and $(Y, \sigma)$ be topological spaces in which no separation axioms are assumed, unless explicitly stated if $\mathcal{I}$ is an ideal on $X$.Given a multifunction $F\colon (X, \tau)\rightarrow (Y, \sigma)$, $\alpha,\beta$ operators \tau)$, $\theta,\delta$ proper $X$. We introduce study upper lower $(\alpha, \beta,\theta,\delta,\mathcal{I})$-continuous multifunctions.A said to...

he theory of fuzzy sets was ntroduced by Zadeh [22] in 1965 as an attempt to study the vagueness and uncertainity in real world problems. A.Rosenfeld [16] applied the notion of fuzzy sets and introduced the notion of fuzzy subgroups in groups. Since then various classical algebraic systems have been fuzzified. The theory of rough sets introduced by Z.Pawlak [14] in 1982 is another independent m...

to calculate partial and total productivity of production factors in broiler farms in yazd province, 72 manufacturing units were selected based on simple random sampling method and their information and statistics were collected for one production period in the second half of 2013. to measure productivity, the cobb-douglas production function was estimated using classic and fuzzy regression met...

The aim of this paper is to introduce semi strong na continuous multifunctions and to obtain new results.

The fuzzy integrals are a kind of fuzzy measures acting on fuzzy sets. They can be viewed as an average membershipvalue of fuzzy sets. The value of the fuzzy integral in a decision making environment where uncertainty is presenthas been well established. Most of the integral inequalities studied in the fuzzy integration context normally considerconditions such as monotonicity or comonotonicity....

Abstract. In this paper, the authors defined a multifunction F : X → Y to be upper (resp. lower) weakly α-continuous if for each x ∈ X and each open set V of Y such that F (x) ⊂ V (resp. F (x) ∩ V 6= ∅), there exists an α-open set U of X containing x such that U ⊂ F(Cl(V )) (resp. U ⊂ F−(Cl(V ))). They give some characterizations and several properties concerning upper (lower) weakly α-continuo...