This paper presents a new algorithm, Magnitude Sensitive Competitive Learning (MSCL), which has the ability of distributing the unit weights following any magnitude calculated from the unit parameters or the input data inside the Voronoi region of the unit. This controlled behavior permits to surpass other standard Competitive Learning algorithms that only tend to concentrate neurons accordingl...

Recent formal models of pedagogy (Shafto & Goodman, 2008) assume that teachers provide evidence likely to increase the learner’s belief in a target hypothesis. Thus in pedagogical contexts, the learner can infer that evidence is not merely true of the concept but representative of it. If for instance, a teacher demonstrates a single function of a toy, the learner should assume that only that fu...

Abstract: In this paper, we obtain certain expressions and recurrence relations for two general classes of distributions based on some conditional expectations of k-th lower record values. We consider the necessary and sufficient conditions such that these conditional expectations hold for some distribution functions. Furthermore, an expression of conditional expectation of other general class ...

Recent new methods in Bayesian simulation have provided ways of evaluating posterior distributions in the presence of analytically or computationally intractable likelihood functions. Despite representing a substantial methodological advance, existing methods based on rejection sampling or Markov chain Monte Carlo can be highly inefficient and accordingly require far more iterations than may be...

We construct a 2×2 matrix algebra as representation of functions on discrete group Z2 and develop the gauge theory on discrete group proposed by Starz in the matrix algebra. Accordingly, we show that the non-commutative geometry model built by R.Conquereax, G.Esposito-Farese and G.Vaillant results from this approach directly. For the purpose of Physical model building, we introduce a free fermi...

The mission statement of an organization compiled in accordance with the definition term “mission” dictionary ISO 9000 quality management systems standard cannot be recognized as effective tool, since requirements for this document are too generic and vague. objectives work were to clarify functions university library a document, develop statement, consisting mainly list its functions, full-fle...

With the global pandemic of COVID 19 taking place, business organizations had to make their employees work from home. Accordingly, human resources departments also apply functions One essential HRM is controlling performance employees. When home, HR managers online control over The purpose this research was identify how applied on and does affect employees’ performance. To conduct study, assess...

In this study, both the ansatz and averaging methods are carried out for analyzing complex Duffing oscillators including undamped/conserved oscillator (CDO) damped/unconserved CDO to obtain some approximate analytical solutions. To analyze conserved CDO, it is reduced two decoupled oscillators. After that, exact solution of employed derive an approximation in terms Jacobi elliptic function. dam...

So far various methods for optimization presented and one of most popular of them are optimization algorithms based on swarm intelligence and also one of most successful of them is Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO). Prior some efforts by applying fuzzy logic for improving defects of PSO such as trapping in local optimums and early convergence has been done. Moreover to overcome the problem of i...