Fractional flow reserve (FFR) is considered nowadays as the gold standard for invasive assessment of physiologic stenosis significance and an indispensable tool for decision-making in coronary revascularization. Robust studies have shown that FFR is more effective in accurately identifying which lesions should be stented, and revascularization guided by FFR improves the outcome of coronary arte...

Rev Esp Cardiol. 2005;58(9):1117 1117 A 69-year-old patient with a history of hypertension was admitted to the hospital for an acute coronary syndrome. Coronary arteriography showed a myocardial bridge at the mid-distal third of the left anterior descending artery with marked systolic compression. The fractional flow reserve (FFR) following intravenous infusion of adenosine (140 μg/kg) was 0.68...

An investigation was undertaken in pentobarbitone-anaesthetized rats to determine the sub-type of alpha-adrenoceptor responsible for the renal nerve-induced increases in the reabsorption of calcium and sodium by the tubules of the kidney. Stimulation of the renal nerves at low frequencies (0.8-1.5 Hz) did not change either renal blood flow or glomerular filtration rate but significantly reduced...

The shortcomings of coronary arteriography to assess the physiological significance of coronary stenoses have been recognised for decades ; therefore, the importance of additional physiological techniques is beyond doubt. One of the currently available physiological techniques is coronary pressure measurement, which has emerged over the past few years as a major step forward in the invasive ass...

the complex-step derivative approximation is applied to compute numerical derivatives. in this study, we propose a new formula of fractional complex-step method utilizing jumarie definition. based on this method, we illustrated an approximate analytic solution for the fractional cauchy-euler equations. application in image denoising is imposed by introducing a new fractional mask depending on s...

2015 The complexity of ischemic heart disease (IHD) comprehends disease in the succeeding perfusion domains of the vascular tree. Fractional flow reserve and coronary flow reserve are validated diagnostic modalities to identify myocardial ischemia, but solitarily do not suffice to objectify the respective contribution of obstructive and nonobstructive disease to IHD. Combined pressure and flow ...