نتایج جستجو برای: food supplementation

تعداد نتایج: 325328  

2013
Siddharth Agarwal Vani Sethi

The paper presents a wealth quartile analysis of the urban subset of the third round of Demographic Health Survey of India to unmask intra-urban nutrition disparities in women. Maternal thinness and moderate/ severe anaemia among women of the poorest urban quartile was 38.5% and 20% respectively and 1.5-1.8 times higher than the rest of urban population. Receipt of pre- and postnatal nutrition ...

Journal: :International journal of urology : official journal of the Japanese Urological Association 2009
Atsuo Kondo Osamu Kamihira Hideo Ozawa

Spina bifida and anencephaly, the common form of neural tube defects, affect approximately 300 000 newborns each year worldwide. The effectiveness of folic acid supplementation in preventing their occurrence or recurrence has been unambiguous since 1991. In general, the prevalence of these abnormalities has decreased in the past 20 to 30 years because of periconceptional folate supplementation,...

Journal: :Frontiers in Nutrition 2021

Emerging evidence is showing nutrition as a crucial factor in the high prevalence and incidence of neurodegenerative mental disorders. Preventive interventions on neuroinflammation seem to be able interfere with neurodegeneration. Supplementation essential nutrients, such long-chain-polyunsaturated fatty acids, vitamin E mineral elements, may minimize inflammation, enhancing antioxidative defen...

2009
José V. López-Bao Alejandro Rodríguez Francisco Palomares

BACKGROUND As a conservation tool, supplementary feeding programs may be directed to specific individuals or sectors of the target population whose productivity or survival is thought to be limited by food scarcity. However, the use of supplemental food by different sex and age classes has received little attention. We studied individual variation in the access of the endangered Iberian lynx (L...

Journal: :Integrative and comparative biology 2009
Stephan J Schoech

Food supplementation of free-living animals has been used to address the role of availability of resources in the timing of reproduction. A meta-analysis by Schoech and Hahn suggested that responsiveness of the reproductive axis to the supplementary cue of food is lessened at higher latitudes, presumably because the brief time during which conditions are appropriate to rear offspring has led to...

Journal: :Igiene e sanita pubblica 2011
P Scarcella E Buonomo I Zimba A M Doro Altan P Germano L Palombi M C Marazzi

DREAM (Drug Resources Enhancement against AIDS and Malnutrition) is a multiregional health program active in Mozambique since 2002 and provides free of charge an integrating package of care consisting of peer to peer nutritional and health education, food supplementation, voluntary counseling and testing, immunological, virological, clinical assessment and HAART (Highly Active AntiRetroviral Tr...

Journal: :The American journal of psychiatry 2013
Edmund J S Sonuga-Barke Daniel Brandeis Samuele Cortese David Daley Maite Ferrin Martin Holtmann Jim Stevenson Marina Danckaerts Saskia van der Oord Manfred Döpfner Ralf W Dittmann Emily Simonoff Alessandro Zuddas Tobias Banaschewski Jan Buitelaar David Coghill Chris Hollis Eric Konofal Michel Lecendreux Ian C K Wong Joseph Sergeant

OBJECTIVE Nonpharmacological treatments are available for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), although their efficacy remains uncertain. The authors undertook meta-analyses of the efficacy of dietary (restricted elimination diets, artificial food color exclusions, and free fatty acid supplementation) and psychological (cognitive training, neurofeedback, and behavioral interventions...

Journal: :The British journal of nutrition 1987
R Giugliano D J Millward

Measurements have been made of protein turnover, RNA and DNA in thymus and skeletal muscle from rats fed on a zinc-deficient diet (ZD) for 10 and 17 d, in pair-fed controls (CI) and in muscle from rats fed on the ZD diet for 24 d and then fed on restricted amounts of the deficient diet with (RIZS) or without (RIZD) Zn supplementation, for 8 d. In thymus the ZD diet induced a loss of DNA and pro...

Journal: :Agrociencia 2023

Artificial food and water supplementation programs are common in Wildlife Conservation Management Units (UMAs) arid northern Mexico to attract retain mule deer as quality trophies. However, implementing these actions represents a high economic cost, there is no convincing evidence of their effectiveness. This study evaluated the effect by capture-mark-recapture using camera traps at UMA San Hub...

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