Three heat resistant cross-linked PVC foam plastics were prepared and their performances were compared with universal cross-linked PVC structural foam. The results show that these three heat resistant foams have higher glass transition temperatures (close to 100 °C) than universal structural foam (83.2 °C). Compared with the universal structural foam, the three heat resistant foams show much hi...

Multiplicity of the effective factors in drilling reflects the complexity of the interaction between rock mass and drilling bit, which is followed by the dependence of parameters and non-linear relationships between them. Rock mass or, in other words, the formation intended for drilling, as the drilling environment, plays a very essential role in the drilling speed, depreciation of drilling bit...

In this article, the results of a study on energy absorption characteristics of foam-filled thin-walled structures with finite element analysis have been presented. Four specimens of thin walled structures have been filled with uniform foam and three specimens have been filled with linear four-layered foam. Also, eight layers HLH (High-Low-High) and eight layers LHL (Low-High-Low) have been sim...

Introduction. Skills training using artificial bones became more critical in response to the Orthopedic surgical restriction caused by COVID-19 pandemic. To cut expenses of buying commercial bones, Ilizarov Limb Reconstruction Service has decided fabricate its for skills training. Objective. determine if resin-coated polyurethane (PU) rigid foam is a suitable, low-cost alternative bone. Metho...

Aluminum foam has received considerable attention in various fields and is expected to be used as an engineering material owing to its high energy absorption properties and light weight. To improve the mechanical properties of aluminum foam, combining it with dense tubes, such as aluminum foam-filled tubes, was considered necessary. In this study, an aluminum foam-filled steel tube, which consi...

BACKGROUND The introduction of sclerotherapy using foam sclerosants has revitalized interest in this method of treating varicose veins. Foam is made from detergent-type sclerosants already established as safe and effective in conventional liquid sclerotherapy. OBJECTIVE European experts in foam sclerotherapy were invited to exchange their opinions and to work on consensus statements and recom...

SUMMARY Use and interpretation of wireline lookahead VSP combined with LWD seismic while drilling and LWD sonic log for base of salt prediction, a case study offshore Brasil deep offshore Campos. It aimed to assist drilling decisions by obtaining a more accurate prediction of Base of Salt depth. Setting the 9-5/8" casing point was key from a drilling perspective.

Abstract This paper establishes the risk assessment index system according to characteristics of oil and gas drilling engineering cooperation project. After modularizing risk indexes of oil and gas drilling engineering cooperation project into eight clusters, risks are evaluated on the basis of multi-level fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method. The study is to construct risk assessment indexes ...

The technology of bi-directional data transmission between the well bottom and ground play an increasingly important role in modern drilling technology while drilling. The technology of acoustic data transmission while drilling can achieve higher band rate compared with the traditional. The transducer is one of the most imp-ortant components of it. This article has simulated the piezoelectric c...