the administrative, productive and many other company experienced exceeding evolution in management area. conducting quality management system according to iso 9000: 2000 on of these evolution process. thus in this paper tries to describe quality management paradigm from theoretic, structural an conceptual aspect then evaluated the relation between execution of quality management system and fin...

the main purpose of current research is to determine the effect of financial crisis on earnings quality. in this study, earnings quality was measured by using three earnings persistence, earnings predictability and accruals quality. the measure of financial crisis in a company is to have at least one of three criteria: three consecutive years of losses (operating loss, net loss or retained), re...

BACKGROUND Data on the effectiveness of employer-sponsored financial incentives for employee weight loss are limited. OBJECTIVE To test the effectiveness of 2 financial incentive designs for promoting weight loss among obese employees. DESIGN Randomized, controlled trial. (ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01208350) SETTING Children's Hospital of Philadelphia. PARTICIPANTS 105 employees with a bod...

background and objectives: many iranian public hospitals are faced with serious financial challenges such as shortage of income and heavy debts. nevertheless, many of the healthcare services are often remained unearned for not being included in the clinical records or patient bill, resulting in considerable loss of legitimate hospital in­come. given the limited studies in this area in iran, the...

Financial frictions and financial shocks can affect the trade-off between inflation stabilization and output-gap stabilization faced by a central bank. Financial frictions lead to a greater response in output following any deviation of inflation from target and thus lead to an increase in the sacrifice ratio. As a result, optimal monetary policy in the face of credit frictions is to allow great...

In this paper we study the dependence on the loss function of the strategy which minimises the expected shortfall risk when dealing with a financial contingent claim in the particular situation of a binomial model. After having characterised the optimal strategies in the particular cases when the loss function is concave, linear or strictly convex, we analyse how optimal strategies change when ...

In this paper we study the dependence on the loss function of the strategy which minimises the expected shortfall risk when dealing with a financial contingent claim in the particular situation of a binomial model. After having characterised the optimal strategies in the particular cases when the loss function is concave, linear or strictly convex, we analyse how optimal strategies change when ...

Financial reform legislation passed by Congress in 2010 requires mortgage originators to retain some loss exposure on the mortgages they securitize. Recent research compares the performance of mortgage-backed securities for different types of issues in which originators retain different degrees of loss exposure. The findings suggest that retention of even modest loss exposure by originators red...