Raw and laccase-treated kenaf fibre (KF) were used individually to reinforce recycled polypropylene (RPP) using extrusion and injection moulding. Laccase was used to modify the surface of the fibre to improve the compatibility between fibre and matrix. Enzyme concentration and soaking time were considered as the treatment parameters. Maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene (MAPP) was used with a...

The loss of an anterior tooth can affect a patient psychologically and socially. This trauma can be minimized by the immediate replacement of the lost tooth, preferably using a fixed prosthesis. This paper describes the immediate replacement of anterior lost teeth by using fibre reinforced composite materials, although these techniques can be employed very successfully in the replacement of pos...

Within the last decades many approaches have been proposed to perform source identification in fibre reinforced composites. Some of them have been validated using skilled micromechanical experiments or by using reference specimens in combination with imaging methods, leaving strong evidence that these approaches are valid tools to perform source identification tasks. Lately, also numerical meth...

A simple analytical technique is presented for obtaining lower bounds to the effective moduli of unidirec-tional fibre-reinforced composites with any repetitive array of fibres. The analysis depends upon a direct method involving stress-equilibrium and strain-continuity considerations, and thus it differs from the type of analysis due to Hashin and Hill (and others) involving variational method...

ID No : 276

Self-healing resin systems have been discussed for over a decade and four different technologies had been proposed. However, little work on their application as composite matrices has been published although this was one of the stated aims of the earliest work in the field. This paper reports on the optimization of a solid-state self-healing resin system and its subsequent use as a matrix for h...

Abstract In order to investigate the self-healing capability of fibre reinforced cementitious composites (FRCC), mechanical properties and surface morphology of crack in FRCC were studied. Three types of FRCC specimens containing (1) polyethylene (PE) fibre, (2) steel cord (SC) fibre, and (3) hybrid fibres composite (both of PE and SC) were prepared. These specimens, in which cracks were introd...

During the last four decades the biodegradable polymers have found their place in special applications in biomedical and technical fields. [1-4] However, their worldwide production volumes are still marginal compared with non-biodegradable polymers. One of the major restricting factors for the wider use of biodegradable polymers in the field of load bearing medical devices, packaging, and consu...

Abstract This work investigated the impact that processing of hemp ( C. sativa L.) fibre has on mechanical properties unidirectional fibre-reinforced epoxy resin composites loaded in axial tension, and particleboard reinforced with aligned bundles applied to one surface panel. For this purpose, mechanically processed (decorticated) un-processed bundles, obtained from retted un-retted stems, wer...

Recently, there has been a fast growth in research and investigation in the natural fibre composite due to the advantages of these materials, such us low environmental impact, low cost and good mechanical properties compared to synthetic fibre composites. Much effort has gone into increasing the mechanical performance and applications of natural fibes. This paper examines the mechanical propert...