نتایج جستجو برای: ethical accountability

تعداد نتایج: 64590  

Journal: :Journal of medical ethics 2008
R Saunders J Savulescu

In this review of the Korean cloning scandal involving Woo-Suk Hwang, the nature of the disaster is documented and reasons why it occurred are suggested. The general problems it raises for scientific research are highlighted and six possible ways of improving practice are offered in the light of this case: (1) better education of science students; (2) independent monitoring and validation; (3) ...

Journal: :The Ceylon medical journal 2001
B Simpson

OBJECTIVE To report on part of a pilot study done to explore ethical responses to the new reproductive technologies in Sri Lanka. DESIGN Semi-structured interviews carried out with the members of three committees responsible for ethical review of medical research. Members were asked for their views on the ethical, social and legal implications of the new reproductive and genetic technologies....

2017
Valerie Ann Luyckx Nikola Biller-Andorno Abha Saxena Nhan T Tran

Given the focus on health systems in the post-millennium development goal era and moving towards the sustainable development goals, there is a compelling need for a common framework for health policy and systems research ethics to guide researchers and facilitate review by research ethics committees. A consultation of global health policy and systems research and ethics experts was convened to ...

Journal: :Science and engineering ethics 2011
Karsten Klint Jensen Ellen-Marie Forsberg Christian Gamborg Kate Millar Peter Sandøe

Several studies have indicated that scientists are likely to have an outlook on both facts and values that are different to that of lay people in important ways. This is one significant reason it is currently believed that in order for scientists to exercise a reliable ethical reflection about their research it is necessary for them to engage in dialogue with other stakeholders. This paper repo...

2012
ROSALIND EDWARDS MELANIE MAUTHNER

Ethics concerns the morality of human conduct. In relation to social research, it refers to the moral deliberation, choice and accountability on the part of researchers throughout the research process. General concern about ethics in social research has grown apace. In the UK, for example, from the late 1980s on, a number of professional associations developed and/or revised ethical declaration...

Journal: :TEM Journal 2023

AI use in higher education raises ethical concerns that must be addressed. Biased algorithms pose a significant threat, especially if used admission or grading processes, as they could have devastating effects on students. Another issue is the displacement of human educators by systems, and there are about transparency accountability becomes more integrated into decision-making processes. This ...

Journal: :Sustainability Accounting, Management and Policy Journal 2023

Purpose This paper aims to identify, synthesise and critically examine the extant academic research on relation between big data analytics (BDA), corporate accountability non-financial disclosure (NFD) across several disciplines. Design/methodology/approach uses a structured literature review methodology applies “insight-critique-transformative redefinition” framework interpret findings, develo...

Abedi, Ghasem, Amirkhanlou, Afshin, Araghian Mojarad, Fereshteh, Malekzadeh, Roya,

The rapid spread of COVID-19, lack of standard treatment, time constraints, and lack of resources are challenges around the world. Considering the importance of ethics in providing care to patients with emerging diseases, this study was conducted to explain the ethical challenges in care and treatment for patients with COVID-19. The present study was conducted by qualitative content analysis du...

2011
Mona Baker Carol Maier

This introduction to the ITT special issue on Ethics and the Curriculum argues the need to engage more systematically with ethical issues in the context of translator and interpreter training, particularly in view of recent technological, social, political and professional developments that are yet to be explored in the literature in terms of ethical implications. The authors argue that account...

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