نتایج جستجو برای: especially the poverty

تعداد نتایج: 16060402  

Journal: :International Journal of Uncertainty, Fuzziness and Knowledge-Based Systems 2016
Mercedes Molpeceres-Abella José Luis García-Lapresta

In this paper, we analyze the correspondence among the rankings of the Spanish regions according to different measures of monetary poverty and quality of life, in 2012. To do that, the Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient is used. Different aggregation methods are applied to calculate the selected measures of poverty and quality of life. The monetary poverty measures aggregate the income gap...

Journal: :iranian economic review 0

the paper in the study of poverty in pakistan is aimed at the analysis of macroeconomic determinants of poverty. it reviews the empirical literature on poverty in pakistan over the last thirty years. the literature varies from published research papers to the different reports produced by the national and the international institutions. it also estimates the impact of different causes of povert...

2004

1. This paper provides the framework for IDE’s approach to poverty reduction. It seeks to make explicit the assumptions underlying IDE’s efforts to integrate the rural poor into expanding input and output markets. Its aim is to demonstrate that there is a case for taking specific action to enable the poor—especially the rural poor—to participate in markets both as customers of purchased inputs,...

2007
Sheldon Danziger

This paper reV1ews trends in income inequality and poverty over the past 15 years and offers projections of the effect that present and proposed budget changes may exert on the income distribution in the next four years. Income inequality has been increasing in the last 15 years, a fact accounted for in part by demographic change in household structure and 1n part by such labor market forces as...

Agnes U. Akpan Nsikak-Abasi A. Etim Uduakobong A. Brown

Poverty is the most serious threat to natural resources and the environment and most of the poor are rural-based who engage in various agricultural activities. Land is a critical asset for the rural poor and lacking means to appropriately intensify agriculture which compels the poor to either overuse or misuse this natural resource base to meet basic needs. This study presents empirical relatio...

2002
Eric Helland Alexander Tabarrok

We investigate the impact of the race and income of the jury pool on trial awards. We find that the average tort award increases as black and Hispanic county population rates increase and especially as black and Hispanic county poverty rates increase. An increase in the black countypoverty rate of 1 percentage point tends to raise the average personal injury tort award by 3 to 10 percent. An in...

Journal: Money and Economy 2016

Accurate Measuring of poverty and its distribution in various areas, in addition to being crucial for cognitive purposes, could have different policy implications and affect policy assessments. The Household expenditures criteria is typically used to measure poverty, and poverty is often assessed using a poverty line and alternative indices. A major difficulty associated with this method is, ho...

2000

Preface This report presents an up-to-date analysis of poverty patterns and trends in Ghana, based on the results of the Ghana Living Standards Survey (GLSS). The GLSS is a multi-topic household survey, designed to provide comprehensive information on the living standards of Ghanaian households. So far, four rounds have been completed each round covering a nationally representative sample of ho...

عباسیان, عزت اله, نسرین دوست, میثم,

Objectives: The data reported in child poverty, have been making a motivation for more attention to study about it, almost from the beginning of this century. With similar motivation, this study followed by review, "Theoretical Principles of child poverty" to this path, provides areas for future research. Method: Historical and theoretical studies conducted around the child poverty with re...

2009

1. This paper provides the framework for IDE’s approach to poverty reduction. It seeks to make explicit the assumptions underlying IDE’s efforts to integrate the rural poor into expanding input and output markets. Its aim is to demonstrate that there is a case for taking specific action to enable the poor—especially the rural poor—to participate in markets both as customers of purchased inputs,...

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