نتایج جستجو برای: energy restricted diet

تعداد نتایج: 912100  

Journal: :Nihon Naika Gakkai zasshi. The Journal of the Japanese Society of Internal Medicine 1963
S ASANO

2012
Xiaoke Wang Aiguo Ge Mengjie Cheng Fangfang Guo Min Zhao Xiaoqi Zhou Liegang Liu Nianhong Yang

Inflammation has been implicated in the hypothalamic leptin and insulin resistance resulting defective food intake during high fat diet period. To investigate hypothalamic inflammation in dietary induced obesity (DIO) and obesity resistant (DIO-R) rats, we established rat models of DIO and DIO-R by feeding high fat diet for 10 weeks. Then we switched half of DIO and DIO-R rats to chow food and ...

Journal: :Appetite 2007
Charles V Mobbs Jason Mastaitis Kelvin Yen Joseph Schwartz Vinuta Mohan Michal Poplawski Fumiko Isoda

High-fat diets produce obesity in part because, per calorie, glucose produces greater post-prandial thermogenesis than lipids, an effect probably mediated by glucose-sensing neurons. A very low-carbohydrate/high-fat/high-protein Atkins-type diet produces obesity but is marginally ketogenic in mice. In contrast, high-sucrose/low-fat diets, and very low-carbohydrate/high-fat/low-protein (anti-epi...

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology 2010
Matthew R Jackman Paul S MacLean Daniel H Bessesen

While most rats gain weight when placed on a high-fat diet (HFD), some strains resist HFD-induced weight gain. To maintain weight, obesity-resistant (OR) rats must either eat less than obesity-prone (OP) rats or increase total energy expenditure (TEE). To determine if changes in TEE predispose to or protect from weight gain, energy expenditure, energy intake, and weight gain were measured in ma...

Journal: :The Journal of biological chemistry 1998
J Warwicker

Accurate prediction of charge interactions in macromolecules presents a significant challenge for computational biology. A model for the low Cys30 pKa and oxidizing power of DsbA (Gane, P. J., Freedman, R. B., and Warwicker, J. (1995) J. Mol. Biol. 249, 376-387) has been investigated experimentally (Hennecke, J., Spleiss, C., and Glockshuber, R. (1997) J. Biol. Chem. 272, 189-195), with substit...

Journal: :Obesity research 2005
Catherine Hambly John R Speakman

OBJECTIVE Restriction of energy intake produces weight loss, but the rate of loss is seldom sustained. This is presumed to be a consequence of compensatory reductions in energy expenditure, although the exact contributions of different components to the energy budget remain uncertain. We examined the compensatory responses of mice to a 20% dietary restriction. RESEARCH METHODS AND PROCEDURES ...

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism 2009
Takashi Uebanso Yutaka Taketani Makiko Fukaya Kazusa Sato Yuichiro Takei Tadatoshi Sato Naoki Sawada Kikuko Amo Nagakatsu Harada Hidekazu Arai Hironori Yamamoto Eiji Takeda

The mechanism by which replacement of some dietary carbohydrates with protein during weight loss favors lipid metabolism remains obscure. In this study, we investigated the effect of an energy-restricted, high-protein/low-carbohydrate diet on lipid metabolism in obese rats. High-sucrose-induced obese rats were assigned randomly to one of two energy-restricted dietary interventions: a carbohydra...

Journal: :Urologia internationalis 2006
Cristiane da Fonte Ramos Alexandra Moreira da Silva Waldemar Silva Costa Francisco J B Sampaio

The goal of this study is to evaluate, through stereological methods, some structural aspects of offspring testes whose dams were submitted to protein and energy-restricted diets during the lactation period. At birth, dams were separated into 3 groups: control group (C), receiving a diet with 23% protein; protein-restricted group (PR), receiving a diet with 8% protein; energy-restricted group (...

Journal: :Asian journal of andrology 2010
Cristiane da F Ramos Marcio A Babinski Waldemar S Costa Francisco J B Sampaio

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of maternal malnutrition during lactation on prostate growth and estradiol serum concentration in the prostate of pups. At delivery, nine Wistar rats were separated into three groups: control group (C) with free access to a standard laboratory diet containing 22% protein; protein-energy-restricted group (PER) with free access to an isoenergy and...

Journal: :Epilepsy & behavior : E&B 2009
John G Mantis Christie L Fritz Jeremy Marsh Stephen C Heinrichs Thomas N Seyfried

Rett syndrome (RTT) is a rare X-linked autistic-spectrum neurological disorder associated with impaired energy metabolism, seizure susceptibility, progressive social behavioral regression, and motor impairment primarily in young girls. The objective of this study was to examine the influence of restricted diets, including a ketogenic diet (KD) and a standard rodent chow diet (SD), on behavior i...

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