نتایج جستجو برای: emerging

تعداد نتایج: 159201  

2015
Helen Wei Hu Lin Cui

This study examines the influence of key corporate governance factors on the internationalization decisions of emerging economy (EE) firms. By integrating the resource-based view and agency theory, it investigates the effects of controlling owner identity, non-controlling shareholder ownership, and the interactions of these with CEO power, in order to reveal their individual and joint effects o...

2012
Kelvinson F. Viana Marcos S. Zanini

In recent years, an increasing number of zoonotic diseases and outbreaks affecting people around the world and it is estimated that of the emerging infectious diseases of humans, 75% are zoonosis (Merianos, 2007). Clearly, these recent events, a number of issues are involved, a fundamental question to be the livestock production systems, as well as the mismanagement of the health of livestock. ...

2011
Claire Martin Paul-Pierre Pastoret Bernard Brochier Marie-France Humblet Claude Saegerman

The domestic animals/wildlife interface is becoming a global issue of growing interest. However, despite studies on wildlife diseases being in expansion, the epidemiological role of wild animals in the transmission of infectious diseases remains unclear most of the time. Multiple diseases affecting livestock have already been identified in wildlife, especially in wild ungulates. The first objec...

2017
Viroj Tangcharoensathien Wanchai Sattayawutthipong Sukhum Kanjanapimai Wantanee Kanpravidth Richard Brown Angkana Sommanustweechai

PROBLEM In Thailand, antimicrobial resistance has formed a small component of national drug policies and strategies on emerging infectious diseases. However, poor coordination and a lack of national goals and monitoring and evaluation platforms have reduced the effectiveness of the corresponding national actions. APPROACH On the basis of local evidence and with the strong participation of rel...

2011
Walaa Hazzah

The school represented the participation of Inter-Regional “Africa and Western Europe Regional Committees” with “Asian/ Pacific Regional Committee” in collaboration with the University of La Reunion, St Denis, La Reunion. The school also received support from the International Association of Neuroinfection Studies (IANIS), and the Pasteur Institute, Paris and targeted inter-regional students at...

Journal: :Emerging Infectious Diseases 1996
R. G. Whalen

A novel and powerful method for vaccine research, colloquially known as DNA vaccines, involves the deliberate introduction into tissues of a DNA plasmid carrying an antigen-coding gene that transfects cells in vivo and results in an immune response. DNA vaccines have several distinct advantages, which include ease of manipulation, use of a generic technology, simplicity of manufacture, and chem...

Journal: :Bulletin of the World Health Organization 2003
Pim Martens Maud Huynen

This paper reviews the health dimension and sociocultural, economic, and ecological determinants of health in existing global scenario studies. Not even half of the 31 scenarios reviewed gave a good description of future health developments and the different scenario studies did not handle health in a consistent way. Most of the global driving forces of health are addressed adequately in the se...

Journal: :Prehospital and disaster medicine 2009
Alvin F Chu Steven M Marcus Bruce Ruck

INTRODUCTION The development of syndromic surveillance systems to detect bioterrorist attacks and emerging infectious diseases has become an important and challenging goal to many governmental agencies and healthcare authorities. This study utilized the sharp increase of glow product-related calls to demonstrate the utility of poison control data for early detection of potential outbreaks durin...

2015
Linus Bengtsson Jean Gaudart Xin Lu Sandra Moore Erik Wetter Kankoe Sallah Stanislas Rebaudet Renaud Piarroux

Effective response to infectious disease epidemics requires focused control measures in areas predicted to be at high risk of new outbreaks. We aimed to test whether mobile operator data could predict the early spatial evolution of the 2010 Haiti cholera epidemic. Daily case data were analysed for 78 study areas from October 16 to December 16, 2010. Movements of 2.9 million anonymous mobile pho...

2017
M Elizabeth Halloran Kari Auranen Sarah Baird Nicole E Basta Steven E Bellan Ron Brookmeyer Ben S Cooper Victor DeGruttola James P Hughes Justin Lessler Eric T Lofgren Ira M Longini Jukka-Pekka Onnela Berk Özler George R Seage Thomas A Smith Alessandro Vespignani Emilia Vynnycky Marc Lipsitch

BACKGROUND Interventions in infectious diseases can have both direct effects on individuals who receive the intervention as well as indirect effects in the population. In addition, intervention combinations can have complex interactions at the population level, which are often difficult to adequately assess with standard study designs and analytical methods. DISCUSSION Herein, we urge the ado...

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