Nitrifying activity in the surface water of the Włocławek Dam Reservoir (WDR) was determined by use of a nitrification selective inhibitor (ATU). The highest values of nitrification were observed in the stations nearer the dam, with lower flow velocity, where the activity amounted to up to 120 μg N/dm3/day. Nitrification process [%] involvement in biochemical oxygen demand increased with passin...

Firstly, the concept of digital reservoir is proposed and discussed in the paper, then the method how to monitor dam’s state by digital means and how to transmit the monitoring data by GPRS technology is presented, and the method can monitor the dam’s state in real time and its advantages such as real-time, visibility, visualization are analyzed later. The indicators reflecting the safety of da...

The dam-reservoir system is divided into the near field modeled by the finite element method, and the far field modeled by the excellent high-order doubly asymptotic open boundary DAOB . Direct and partitioned coupled methods are developed for the analysis of dam-reservoir system. In the direct coupled method, a symmetric monolithic governing equation is formulated by incorporating the DAOB wit...

Between May and November 2006, the epipelic algal flora and its seasonal variations in the Balikli Dam Reservoir were investigated. A total of 55 species were identified, most of which belonged to the Bacillariophyta (31). Other taxonomic groups present were Chlorophyta (9), Cyanoprokaryota (8) and Euglenophyta (7). Navicula cryptocephala, N. veneta and Hannaea arcus were the most important spe...

Arch dams are designed for the same loads as other dams with the exception of the temperature load, which has a significant influence in arch dam design as compared to gravity dam design. In concrete arch dams, because of the particular geometry, solar radiation shares of exposed surfaces vary spatially through downstream face. In this case, threedimensional temperature distribution analysis is...

For optimization of real-world arch dams, it is unavoidable to consider two or more conflicting objectives. This paper employs two multi-objective differential evolution algorithms (MoDE) in combination of a parallel working MATLAB-APDL code to obtain a set of Pareto solutions for optimal shape of arch dams. Full dam-reservoir interaction subjected to seismic loading is considered. A benchmark ...

The Janneh dam is a 162-meter high Roller Compacted Concrete arch-gravity dam under construction in the Nahr Ibrahim Valley of Lebanon. The impounded reservoir will supply water, irrigate agricultural areas and generate hydropower [1]. The dam will serve the Northern areas of Greater Beirut Mount Lebanon [2]. The project site is located in highseismicity region. The Peak Ground Accelerations ar...