This article focuses on the attempts to construct fourth industrial revolution (4IR) in South Africa, and some of its educational implications. Using Foucault's (1972) notion enunciative modalities, drawing empirically statements made by World Economic Forum, African government, universities, shows that it is people governments, economy, academia who are positioned as authorities delimitation d...

Abstract Purpose The relics of the industry are widely used for educational and touristic purposes. There many examples brownfield sites turned into tourist attractions. Interest in post-industrial areas concerns not only an infrastructure ruins but also soil cover. Soils such should be considered as important element this type landscape due to artefacts’ stored. This article aim is present pot...