نتایج جستجو برای: each wind
تعداد نتایج: 1109236 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
The empirical mode decomposition (EMD) is well known for predicting wind speed.However, but the joint application of relevance vector machine (RVM) and empirical mode decomposition in wind speed forecasting is seldom found in the field. This paper proposes a relevance vector machine model based on empirical mode decomposition to predict the wind speed. Before the wind speed forecasting with RVM...
Extended abstract 1- Introduction Urmia Lake as the largest domestic lake in Iran is drying. Climate change in the northwest of Iran, rainfall reduction and evaporation, due to the increase in average temperature in the Northwest of the country accompanied with the involvement of human factors such as dam construction, have caused an irreparable environmental hazard in the northwestern of Ira...
Inherent in all empirical estimates of the geophysical model function (which relates the wind t o the normalized radar cross section, NRCS, of the ocean surface) is uncertainty caused by parameters not included in the empirical model. This can be thought of as variability in the NRCS for given wind conditions. W h e n the estimated variability is included in the max imum likelihood wind retriev...
The NASA Scatterometer (NSCAT) estimates the wind speed and direction of near-surface ocean wind. Several possible wind vectors are estimated for each resolution element known as a wind vector cell (wvc). Typically, the speeds of the possible wind vectors are nearly the same, but the directions are very di erent. The correct wind must be distinguished in a step called ambiguity removal. Unfortu...
In this paper, the different parameter estimation methods such as maximum likelihood method, least square method, weighted least square method, moments method, the method based on quantiles and maximum spacing method for the Weibull distribution which are widely accepted in wind power studies are presented and discussed. The effect of the selecting parameter estimation method on the estimation ...
A spray drift model was developed to deliver real time information to the pesticide applicator. The sprayer is equipped with sensors to deliver real time measurement of operational parameters as spray pressure, boom height, horizontal boom movements and geolocalization. The spray droplet size spectrum as a function of pressure was characterized using PDI measurements. Wind speed and direction w...
wind is an important erosive force in deserts, where limited cover of vascular plant material offers little soil-surface protection. erosion and sediment from soil surfaces occurs when wind forces exceed soil threshold friction velocities. soils with physical or biological crusts usually resist wind erosion. this study was conducted by the aim of investigation the effect of trichoderma harzianu...
Updating incomplete factorization preconditioners for shifted linear systems arising in a wind model
The efficiency of a finite element mass-consistent model for wind field adjustment depends on the stability parameter α which allows from a strictly horizontal wind adjustment to a pure vertical one. Each simulation with the wind model leads to the resolution of a linear system of equations, the matrix of which depends on a function ε(α), i.e., (M + εN)xε = bε, where M and N are constant, symme...
the natural ventilation is an easy way to exchange the indoor polluted warm air with outdoor fresh air. the wind power injects outdoor fresh air into the building. a good indoor air current and subsequently a proper exhaust depend on the openings’ conditions and their situations. a serious architectural question is under what conditions of the openings the wind-cross ventilation can be effectiv...
[1] The scatterometer ocean wind retrieval process produces several possible solutions or ambiguities at each point, requiring a separate ambiguity selection step to infer a unique wind vector field. An ambiguity selection error occurs when the selected wind vector is not the closest ambiguity to the true wind. The current ambiguity selection routine for SeaWinds is ad hoc, but performs well un...
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