There is a substantial evidence that plyometric training significantly increases muscular strength and vertical jump. Due to the vigorous nature of this type of training, however, there is a risk of incurring musculoskeletal injuries. Therefore, conducting plyometric exercise programs in an aquatic environment might lead to significant improvements in vertical jump with possibly a lower risk of...

We study inversions of the jump operator on Π1 classes, combined with certain basis theorems. These jump inversions have implications for the study of the jump operator on the random degrees—for various notions of randomness. For example, we characterize the jumps of the weakly 2-random sets which are not 2-random, and the jumps of the weakly 1-random relative to 0′ sets which are not 2-random....

The first observation of double-stranded DNA by atomic force microscopy in the late 1980’s greatly encouraged many biological researchers to jump into the nanoworld. Here we briefly review the history of how AFM has been utilized to reveal nanometer-scale structures of DNA-protein complexes, and we highlight key technical developments that have accelerated applications of AFM to molecular biolo...

Magnetization measurements on Y0.47Pr0.53Ba2Cu3O7 single crystal in the vicinity of the superconducting transition temperature Tc = 7 K revealed a reentrant irreversibility for applied magnetic fields higher than the irreversibility field Hirr. The transition to the second hysteresis loop occurs through an irreversible jump in magnetization. The temperature range of this irreversibility extends...

We consider diierential equations _ x = f (x;) where the parameter = "t moves slowly through a bifurcation point of f. Such a dynamic bifurcation is often accompanied by a possibly dangerous jump transition. We construct smooth scalar feedback controls which avoid these jumps. For transcritical and pitchfork bifurcations, a small constant additive control is usually suucient. For Hopf bifurcati...

This paper studies the Turing degrees of various properties defined for universal numberings, that is, for numberings which list all partial-recursive functions. In particular properties relating to the domain of the corresponding functions are investigated like the set DEQ of all pairs of indices of functions with the same domain, the set DMIN of all minimal indices of sets and DMIN∗ of all in...

We study the overdamped dynamics of a Brownian particle in the double-well potential under the influence of an external periodic (AC) force with zero mean. We obtain a dependence of the jump rate on the frequency of the external force. The dependence shows a maximum at a certain driving frequency. We explain the phenomenon as a switching between different time scales of the system: interwell re...

The goal of this study was the investigation of the relationship between 200 m performance and motor abilities and anthropometric characteristics of different level of male sprinters (200 m performance 23.80 ± 2.16 s--the best results 21.40 s). The physical fitness measures included: 50 m from standing and flying start, standing long jump (SLJ) standing five jump (SFJ), double and single leg co...