This paper examines dividend reduction timing at the industry level, asking what firm types choose to reduce their dividends earlier in a dividend reducing cycle than others. Theory is proposed that suggests that higher quality firms will reduce dividends sooner to start rebuilding the firm‟s profitability, while lower quality firms delay reducing their dividends until they must. This paper con...

This paper has examined that relationship of institutional shareholdings with liquidity in 95 dividend paying and 100 non dividend paying firms listed on Karachi Stock Exchange from 2008 to 2013. The results are consistent with the “Prudent Man” hypothesis, investment institutions are risk averse and prefer to invest in low volatile, dividend paying and liquid stocks. The study analyzed the imp...

This paper examines a revenue neutral green tax reform along the lines of the Double Dividend hypothesis. Using a dynamic general equilibrium model calibrated to the US economy, we find that increasing gasoline taxes and using the revenue to reduce capital income taxes does indeed deliver both types of welfare gains: from higher consumption of market goods ( an efficiency dividend), and from a ...

This paper examines the relation between ownership structure and dividend smoothing by comparing the degree of dividend smoothing engaged in by family and non-family firms. We expect family firms to exhibit less dividend smoothing behaviour than non-family firms due to lower agency conflicts and less information asymmetry experienced by family firms. Based on a sample of S&P 500 firms from 1997...

In this paper we consider an optimal dividend problem for an insurance company which risk process evolves as a spectrally negative Lévy process (in the absence of dividend payments). We assume that the management of the company controls timing and size of dividend payments. The objective is to maximize the sum of the expected cumulative discounted dividends received until the moment of ruin and...

States are increasingly turning to environmental taxes as a means of raising revenue. These taxes are often thought to generate a double dividend: an environmental dividend stemming from the environmental improvement, and an economic dividend resulting from use of the revenue from environmental taxes to reduce other distortionary taxes (e.g., income or sales taxes). We review the economic liter...

We consider the problem of maximizing the expected utility of discounted dividend payments of an insurance company. The risk process, describing the insurance business of the company, is modeled as Brownian motion with drift. We mainly consider power utility and special emphasis is given to the limiting behavior when the coefficient of risk aversion tends to zero. We then find convergence of th...

This paper examines the long-run dynamics and the cyclical structure of the US stock market using fractional integration techniques, specifically a version of the tests of Robinson (1994a) which allows for unit (or fractional) roots both at the zero (long-run) and at the cyclical frequencies. We consider inflation, real risk-free rate, real stock returns, equity premium and price/dividend ratio...