The same forces that lead to changes in participation in the labor market can also affect the extent of criminal activity. To analyze such interaction we construct a search-theoretic model where labor market participation, labor market outcomes and crime are determined jointly. The model is calibrated to US data focusing on females. The main finding is that changes affecting the labor market, s...

This paper examines interactions between the labor market and crime. It seems reasonable to believe that changes in policy or technologies that affect the labor market might affect the extent of criminal activities, and vice versa–changes in the crime sector can affect the labor market. To analyze these interactions we construct a search-theoretic model where labor market outcomes and crimes ar...

We examine the relationship between market structure and the persistence of US dollar-based sectoral real exchange rates for 14 OECD countries. Our empirical results based on disaggregated data suggest that differences in market structure significantly determine the rates at which deviations from sectoral purchasing power parity decay. Specifically, industries with a larger price-cost margin ar...

A Model of the World Wine Market Glyn Wittwer, Nick Berger and Kym Anderson This paper describes the theoretical and empirical structure of the World Multisectoral Wine Model. Although the model is primarily concerned with one sector of the global economy, it uses some of the features of general equilibrium models on the demand side, notably a linear expenditure system and consumption function....

We provide a model of the impact of bank mergers on loan competition, individual reserve management and aggregate liquidity risk. Banks hold reserves against liquidity shocks, refinance in the interbank market and compete in a differentiated loan market. A merger creates an internal money market that induces financial cost advantages and may increase reserve holdings. We assess the liquidity ri...

Does national market size matter for industrial structure? Round One (Krugman) answered in the affirmative: Home market effects matter. Round Two (Davis) refuted this, arguing that an assumption of convenience–transport costs only for the differentiated goods–conveniently obtained the result. In Round Three we relax another persistent assumption of convenience–two industry types differentiated ...

Working papers of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland are preliminary materials circulated to stimulate discussion and critical comment on research in progress. They may not have been subject to the formal editorial review accorded official Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland publications. The views stated herein are those of the authors and are not necessarily those of the Federal Reserve Bank...

Energy storage can absorb variability from the rising number of wind and solar power producers. Storage is different from the conventional generators that have traditionally balanced supply and demand on fast time scales due to its hard energy capacity constraints, dynamic coupling, and low marginal costs. These differences are leading system operators to propose new mechanisms for enabling sto...