نتایج جستجو برای: dipstick test

تعداد نتایج: 812961  

Journal: :Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 1994
R A Hiatt J D Ordoñez

Screening urine for microhematuria as an indicator of serious disease is controversial because of the low positive predictive value of such screening and the costs and risks of the associated evaluation. To further evaluate test properties, we retrospectively examined the outcomes of 20,571 men aged > or = 35 years and women aged > or = 55 years who voluntarily had a Personal Health Appraisal i...

Journal: :Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH 2003
F Chappuis S Rijal R Singh P Acharya B M S Karki M L Das P A Bovier P Desjeux D Le Ray S Koirala L Loutan

The diagnosis of visceral leishmaniasis (kala-azar) remains difficult in rural endemic areas and practical and reliable tests are badly needed. Two serological tests, the Direct Agglutination Test (DAT) and an rK39-antigen-based dipstick test, were compared to parasitological diagnosis in a group of 184 patients presenting at a tertiary care centre in south-eastern Nepal with a history of fever...

Journal: :Indian journal of dermatology, venereology and leprology 2009
Nand Lal Sharma Vikram K Mahajan Ajit K Negi Ghanshyam K Verma

BACKGROUND The newly recognized endemic focus of leishmaniasis in Satluj river valley of Himachal Pradesh (India) has both localized cutaneous leishmaniasis (LCL) and visceral leishmaniasis (VL) predominantly caused by Leishmania donovani. Rapid rK39 immunochromatographic dipstick test detects circulating antibodies to recombinant K39 antigen of L. donovani-infantum complex and is highly specif...

2013
Claudia Duran Faridabano Nato Sylvie Dartevelle Lan Nguyen Thi Phuong Neelam Taneja Marie Noëlle Ungeheuer Guillermo Soza Leslie Anderson Dona Benadof Agustín Zamorano Tai The Diep Truong Quang Nguyen Vu Hoang Nguyen Catherine Ottone Evelyne Bégaud Sapna Pahil Valeria Prado Philippe Sansonetti Yves Germani

BACKGROUND We evaluated a dipstick test for rapid detection of Shigella sonnei on bacterial colonies, directly on stools and from rectal swabs because in actual field situations, most pathologic specimens for diagnosis correspond to stool samples or rectal swabs. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS The test is based on the detection of S. sonnei lipopolysaccharide (LPS) O-side chains using phase I...

2010
P Little M V Moore S Turner K Rumsby G Warner J A Lowes H Smith C Hawke G Leydon A Arscott D Turner M Mullee

OBJECTIVE To assess the impact of different management strategies in urinary tract infections. DESIGN Randomised controlled trial. SETTING Primary care. PARTICIPANTS 309 non-pregnant women aged 18-70 presenting with suspected urinary tract infection. INTERVENTION Patients were randomised to five management approaches: empirical antibiotics; empirical delayed (by 48 hours) antibiotics; o...

2014
Dongmin Lim Dong-Young Lee Soung Ha Cho One Zoong Kim Sang Woo Cho Su Kyoung An Hwe Won Kim Kyoung Hyoub Moon Myung Hee Lee Beom Kim

BACKGROUND The urine dipstick is widely used as an initial screening tool for the evaluation of proteinuria; however, its diagnostic accuracy has not yet been sufficiently evaluated. Therefore, we evaluated its diagnostic accuracy using spot urine albumin/creatinine ratio (ACR) and total protein/creatinine ratio (PCR) in proteinuria. METHODS Using PCR ≥0.2 g/g or ≥0.5 g/g and ACR ≥300 mg/g or...

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