Adopting the perspective of graph theory, Martin et al. (2010) described two kinds of phylogenetic trees, which they termed node-based and stem-or branch-based, that differ with respect to the biological interpretations of their component nodes and branches. After establishing equivalency between the two different kinds of trees in terms of encoded information regarding taxa and their phylogene...

This is the third companion paper of arXiv:1601.03586. When a gauge theory has flavor symmetry group, we construct partial resolution Coulomb branch as variant definition. We identify with generalized slice in affine Grassmannian, Hilbert scheme points, and resolved Cherkis bow variety for quiver type ADE or A.