In this paper, we explore the use of metaphors for people working with artificial intelligence, in particular those that support designers thinking about creation AI systems. Metaphors both illuminate and hide, simplifying connecting to existing knowledge, centring ideas, marginalising others, shaping fields practice. The practices machine learning intelligence draw heavily on metaphors, whethe...

This chapter provides an overview of the technical and social issues of CVEs and their impact on designers. The development of CVEs has lead to new ways for designers to collaborate and new kinds of places for designers to design. As a new technology for collaborative design, CVEs impact the collaborative process by facilitating movement between working together and working individually. As new...

The reproductive performance of a dairy herd has a significant effect on the profitability of that herd. Common measures of reproductive performance are days to first service, days to conception, calving interval, services per conception, conception rate, estrus detection rate, and pregnancy rate. Most cow operations would benefit economically by reducing the number of operational days, decreas...

The reproductive performance of a dairy herd has a significant effect on the profitability of that herd. Common measures of reproductive performance are days to first service, days to conception, calving interval, services per conception, conception rate, estrus detection rate, and pregnancy rate. Most cow operations would benefit economically by reducing the number of operational days, decreas...

Preface The best algorithm designers prove both possibility and impossibility results — both upper and lower bounds. For example, every serious computer scientist knows a collection of canonical NP-complete problems and how to reduce them to other problems of interest. Communication complexity offers a clean theory that is extremely useful for proving lower bounds for lots of different fundamen...

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Thus we have the conundrum of all schools from the most ancient times to the modern day: how to devise a uniform curriculum and teaching methodology that properly educates a diverse group of students? As class sizes grow, the problem becomes worse, a phenomenon that Quintilian himself recognized. (Quintilian, 1922b) He argues that schools have certain advantages over one-to-one learning with a ...

Usability expresses how well a computerised system supports human activity. The humancomputer interaction occurs via the user interface, which is constituted by a Graphical User Interface (GUI) to a great extent. The issue is to integrate GUI design and usability engineering with traditional system development in order to slide on the man-machine scale. The purpose of writing this thesis was to...