Whether or not steady-state topography and denudation are probable states depends on the timescale of system response to tectonic and climatic perturbations relative to the frequency of those perturbations. This paper presents analytical derivations of algebraic relations for the response time of detachment-limited fluvial bedrock channel systems both to tectonic and climatic perturbations. Det...

OBJECTIVE Hyaluronidase enzyme is an extremely important factor for the process of oocyte denudation, but little is known about its negative effects. METHODS This prospective randomized study analyzed the results of using different concentrations of hyaluronidase (Diluted: 8IU/mL and Normal: 80IU/mL) used for denudation of sibling-oocytes for 22 women undergoing treatment for assisted reprodu...

Nitric oxide produced by inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) regulates sepsis-induced hypotension. During septic shock, interleukin (IL)-1β is synthesized in endothelial cells and smooth muscle cells by endotoxin. Ethanol (EtOH) suppresses endotoxin-induced hypotension. The present study aimed to elucidate the effect of EtOH on gradual relaxation and iNOS expression induced by IL-1β in isola...

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Circulating endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) play an important role in repair of injured vascular endothelium and neovascularization. The present study was designed to determine the effect of EPCs transplantation on the regeneration of endothelium and recovery of endothelial function in denuded carotid arteries. METHODS Isolated mononuclear cells from rabbit peripher...

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Mechanical denudation of the endothelium of the carotid artery in animals produces a nonocclusive thrombus, but the brains of these animals have not been examined for the presence of embolic stroke. METHODS The endothelium of the right carotid artery of 16 Wistar rats was denuded using a balloon catheter. Phosphotungstic acid hematoxylin (PTAH) staining and scanning ele...