نتایج جستجو برای: degradation of complex petroleum oil

تعداد نتایج: 21235033  

Journal: :Journal of Hazardous Materials 2021

The term “Total petroleum hydrocarbons” (TPH) is used to describe a complex mixture of petroleum-based hydrocarbons primarily derived from crude oil. Those compounds are considered as persistent organic pollutants in the terrestrial environment. A wide array amendments increasingly for remediation TPH-contaminated soils. Organic not only supply source carbon and nutrients but also add exogenous...

Journal: :The Science of the total environment 2015
Lijuan Yan Petri Penttinen Asko Simojoki Frederick L Stoddard Kristina Lindström

Soil contamination by petroleum hydrocarbons is a global problem. Phytoremediation by plants and their associated microorganisms is a cost-effective strategy to degrade soil contaminants. In boreal regions the cool climate limits the efficiency of phytoremediation. The planting of oil-tolerant perennial crops, especially legumes, in oil-contaminated soil holds promise for great economic benefit...

2015
Issouf Fofana John Sabau Amidou Betie Paul L. Chen

Oil/paper insulation degradation in transformers involves chemical and physical changes in the materials. Some of the chemical reactions involve very reactive intermediates called free radicals. Free radicals play a major role in a wide variety of ageing processes. The detection of these reactive species in oil may, in principle, provide useful information for monitoring oil degradation. This m...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه ارومیه - دانشکده کشاورزی 1393

چکیده کنه تارتن دو لکه ای tetranychus urticae koch یکی از چندخوارترین آفات شناخته شده محصولات کشاورزی دنیا به حساب می آید. در این بررسی جمعیت تخم و مراحل فعال این کنه در شرایط آلودگی طبیعی و مصنوعی در برگ های 8 رقم لوبیا در سال 1392 در گلخانه و مزرعه تحقیقاتی دانشکده کشاورزی دانشگاه ارومیه موردمطالعه قرار گرفت. آزمایش به صورت طرح کاملاً تصادفی برای شرایط مزرعه در10 تکرار و برای شرایط گلخانه ای...

ژورنال: طلوع بهداشت یزد 2014
بخشی, بی تا , جنیدی جعفری, احمد, سمایی, محمدرضا, مرتضوی, سیدباقر ,

Introduction: Petroleum hydrocarbons are the most frequent environmental pollutants. Contamination of soil and groundwater by diesel released from underground storage tanks is an important and extensive environmental problem in Iran. The aim of this study was to isolate and molecular identification of n-hexadecane-degrading bacteria from compost. Methods:Hexadecane, C16H34, used as a model c...

2014
Christine R. Lattin Heather M. Ngai L. Michael Romero

Petroleum can disrupt endocrine function in humans and wildlife, and interacts in particularly complex ways with the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis, responsible for the release of the stress hormones corticosterone and cortisol (hereafter CORT). Ingested petroleum can act in an additive fashion with other stressors to cause increased mortality, but it is not clear exactly why--does p...

Drilling operations of petroleum generate oily wastes. The disposal of a significant amount of oil-based drill muds has caused soil contamination and critical environmental impacts in the last decades.The current study aimed to investigate the potential of microbial remediation for an aged oil-based drilling waste and to monitor the fluctuation in microbial population throughout a ...

Journal: :محیط زیست طبیعی 0
مژگان میرزایی کارشناس ارشد مهندسی محیط‏زیست دانشگاه علوم کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی گرگان محمد رضا معتضدی کارشناس ارشد مهندسی نفت (گرایش حفاری و بهره برداری)، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد امیدیه آمنه نیکبختی کارشناس ارشد مهندسی محیط‏زیست دانشگاه علوم کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی گرگان

due to the location of a domestic, industrial and agricultural zone near the caspian sea, this water body has long been under pressure and environmental threat. as a result of development of oil production activities in caspian region, such as oil exploration and extraction, a large volume of oil related pollutants is released annually into this important water body. considering the fact that h...

Gholamreza Zomorodian, Laleh Barzegar Mohammad Poortalebi, Soghra Kazemi

The present research aims to evaluate impacts of crude oil price return index, Bloomberg Petroleum Index and Bloomberg energy index on stock market returns of 121 companies listed in Tehran stock exchange in a 10 years' period from early 2006 to April 2016. First, explanatory variables were aligned with petroleum products index mostly due to application of dollar data. Subsequently, to check va...

2017
Yue-Hui Hong Cong-Cong Ye Qian-Zhi Zhou Xiao-Ying Wu Jian-Ping Yuan Juan Peng Hailin Deng Jiang-Hai Wang

Petroleum pollution is a severe environmental issue. Comprehensively revealing the genetic backgrounds of hydrocarbon-degrading microorganisms contributes to developing effective methods for bioremediation of crude oil-polluted environments. Marine bacterium Achromobacter sp. HZ01 is capable of degrading hydrocarbons and producing biosurfactants. In this study, the draft genome (5.5 Mbp) of str...

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