نتایج جستجو برای: d82

تعداد نتایج: 1444  

Journal: :The American Economic Review 2021

This paper studies competitive allocations under adverse selection. We first provide a general necessary and sufficient condition for entry on an inactive market to be unprofitable. then use this result characterize, active market, unique budget-balanced allocation implemented by tariff making additional trades with entrant Motivated the recursive structure of allocation, we finally show that i...

Journal: :American Economic Journal: Microeconomics 2022

When firms collude and charge supracompetitive prices, consumers can bring antitrust lawsuits against the firms. litigation cost is low, accept as just another of doing business, whereas when high, lower price to deter litigation. Class action modeled a mechanism that allows plaintiffs attorneys obtain economies scale. We show class actions, firms’ incentive block them, may or not be socially d...

Journal: :The American Economic Review 2022

We study a dynamic stopping game between principal and an agent. The gradually learns about the agent's private type from noisy performance measure that can be manipulated by agent via costly hidden action. fully characterize unique Markov equilibrium of this game. find terminations/market crashes are often preceded spike in manipulation intensity (expected) performance. Moreover, due to endoge...

Journal: :American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics 2023

We provide predictions for DSGE models with incomplete information that are robust across structures. Our approach maps an incomplete-information model into a full-information economy time-varying expectation wedges and provides conditions ensure the rationalizable by some structure. Using our approach, we quantify potential importance of as source business cycle fluctuations in otherwise frict...

ژورنال: تحقیقات اقتصادی 2010

هدف این تحقیق، برآورد یک مدل تقاضای مصرف خدمات درمانی (دارو و خدمات پاراکلینیکی) در ایران، با وجود ناهمگنی غیرقابل مشاهده در وضعیت سلامتی افراد و آزمون وجود کژگزینی و کژمنشی در این صنعت، با استفاده از آمار نمونه‎گیری بودجة خانوار ایران در سال 1385 است. مدل اصلی از روش GMM، برآورد و با استفاده از روش‎های آمار ناپارامتری، وجود این دو پدیده آزمون می‌شود. مدل مورد استفاده دارای کم‎ترین فرض دربارة چ...

Journal: :American Economic Journal: Microeconomics 2021

We examine a setup where two agents allocate fixed budget between public goods in areas. The may be biased to one area, which is their private information. Without communication, the funds are allocated inefficiently, resulting gaps and duplication good provision. Direct communication ineffective cannot resolve coordination failure even when potential biases negligible. Coordination can improve...

2008
Oksana Loginova Haibin Lu X. Henry Wang

In this paper we study the optimal file-sharing mechanism in a peer-to-peer network with a mechanism design perspective. This mechanism improves upon existing incentive schemes. In particular, we show that peer-approved scheme is never optimal and service-quality scheme is optimal only under certain circumstances. Moreover, we find that the optimal mechanism can be implemented by a mixture of p...

2002
David McAdams

In two-sided multi-unit auctions having a variety of payment rules, including uniform-price and discriminatory auctions, a monotone pure strategy equilibrium (MPSE) exists when bidders are risk-neutral with independent multi-dimensional types and interdependent values. In fact, all mixed strategy equilibria are ex post allocationand interim expected payment-equivalent to MPSE. Thus, for standar...

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